Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40791525›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2025

An ancient evolutionary origin for IL-1 cytokines as mediators of immunity.

Francisco Fontenla-Iglesias, Tse-Mao Lin, Amelia G Williams, Sabyasachi Das, Chia-Yen Lee, Jonathan P Rast, Max D Cooper, Katherine M Buckley, Sebastian D Fugmann

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Francisco Fontenla-IglesiasDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5760-5102
Tse-Mao LinGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Chang Gung University, Tao-Yuan City, Taiwan.
Amelia G WilliamsDepartment of Biological Sciences, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Sabyasachi DasDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9116-9623
Chia-Yen LeeGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Chang Gung University, Tao-Yuan City, Taiwan.
Jonathan P RastDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6494-0403
Max D CooperDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0887-8785
Katherine M BuckleyDepartment of Biological Sciences, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6585-8943
Sebastian D FugmannGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Chang Gung University, Tao-Yuan City, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7510-9332

Funding

Characterization of the Lamprey Adaptive Immune SystemR01AI072435 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Max Dale Cooper · 2007 to 2026
$8.1M
T Cell Differentiation and Diversification in Jawless Vertebrates: Administrative Supplement for purchase of Laser Capture MicroscopeR35GM122591 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Max Dale Cooper · 2017 to 2026
$4.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072435NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM122591
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation is a hallmark of immune responses. Its mechanistic underpinnings in mammals are well-defined: pro-inflammatory cytokines of the interleukin 1 (IL-1) superfamily establish and support microenvironments that promote immune cell activities. Despite a growing number of reports on inflammatory processes and components of the IL-1 signaling axis in several invertebrate lineages, orthologs of these central cytokines have not been detected outside of the jawed vertebrates. Here, protein structure prediction algorithms were applied to identify genes encoding a family of IL-1 proteins with homologs throughout Eumetazoa (termed "IL-1anc" to reflect their ancestral evolutionary origin). Using

Indexed as

evolutionimmune responseinflammationinterleukin-1invertebrates

Identifiers

PMID40791525
PMCPMC12338702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.