Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40791179›Full record

ArticlePediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society

Infection prevention in patients with inborn errors of immunity: Insights from Japan's nationwide study.

Zhijian Yao, Takahiro Kido, Sho Hosaka, Kazuo Imagawa, Hiroko Fukushima, Tomohiro Morio, Shigeaki Nonoyama, Hidetoshi Takada

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Infection prevention in patients with inborn errors of immunity: Insights from Japan's nationwide study.Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhijian YaoDoctoral Program in Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6818-3689
Takahiro KidoDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Tsukuba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7166-1370
Sho HosakaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Tsukuba, Japan.
Kazuo ImagawaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Tsukuba, Japan.
Hiroko FukushimaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Tsukuba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1290-3501
Tomohiro MorioDepartment of Pediatrics, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Graduate School, Tokyo, Japan.
Shigeaki NonoyamaDepartment of Pediatrics, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Hidetoshi TakadaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Tsukuba, Japan.

Funding

Health and Labor Sciences Research 23FC1023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDifferences in infection prevention methods and their corresponding effects on patients with inborn errors of immunity (IEI) between departments that treat patients with IEI and other departments, such as local hospitals, are not known.

methodsWe compared the differences in infection prevention methods between low-volume departments (treating fewer than 20 patients with IEI) and high-volume departments (treating 20 or more patients with IEI) using recent nationwide survey data from Japan.

resultsThere was an uneven distribution of IEI categories between low- and high-volume departments. High-volume departments have set higher target trough levels for immunoglobulin replacement therapy in patients with BTK deficiency and those who have undergone transplantation. Furthermore, sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim and itraconazole were used more frequently in high-volume departments for patients with hyper-IgE syndrome. Additionally, more patients with common variable immunodeficiency in high-volume departments received inactivated vaccines, whereas low-volume departments used macrolides more frequently than prophylactic antibiotics. Overall, infection prevention management appeared to be relatively similar in low- and high-volume departments. However, there were some notable differences in the specific practices.

conclusionsThe latest and most optimal infection control methods must be shared with every department where patients with IEI are treated.

Indexed as

Immunologic Deficiency SyndromesInfection ControlChildFemaleHumansJapanMalecentralizationinborn errors of immunityinfection preventionnationwide study

Identifiers

PMID40791179
PMCPMC12340662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.