Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40791106›Full record

Observational studyPsychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society2025

Clinical and Neuroimaging Features of Tactile Hallucinations in Patients With Dementia With Lewy Bodies: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Kyosuke Kakeda, Hideki Kanemoto, Kenji Yoshiyama, Takashi Suehiro, Sumiyo Umeda, Yoshitaka Nakatani, Fuyuki Koizumi, Yuto Satake, Maki Yamakawa, Yuki Yamamoto and 5 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Clinical and Neuroimaging Features of Tactile Hallucinations in Patients With Dementia With Lewy Bodies: A Cross-Sectional Study.Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society · 2025
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Kyosuke KakedaDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8142-2357
Hideki KanemotoDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3662-1469
Kenji YoshiyamaDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Takashi SuehiroDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1477-4280
Sumiyo UmedaDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Yoshitaka NakataniDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Fuyuki KoizumiDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Yuto SatakeDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9350-3162
Maki YamakawaDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Yuki YamamotoDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Kayako IsohashiDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Hiroki KatoDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Noriyuki TomiyamaDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Mamoru HashimotoDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Manabu IkedaDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science T21K157300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe examined the clinical features of tactile hallucinations associated with dementia with Lewy bodies and investigated their neural substrates.

methodsThis retrospective observational cross-sectional study enrolled 147 patients with probable dementia with Lewy bodies from the Department of Psychiatry, The University of Osaka Hospital, and collected the data of Clinical Dementia Rating, Mini-Mental State Examination, Neuropsychiatric Inventory-plus, and their demographics. Furthermore, magnetic resonance imaging and cerebral blood flow data from single-photon emission computed tomography were collected when possible.

resultsTen patients (6.9%) had tactile hallucinations. There were no significant differences in age, sex, or cognitive function between the patients with and without tactile hallucinations. The patients with tactile hallucinations had more severe neuropsychiatric symptoms, although none developed delusional infestations. Magnetic resonance imaging showed lower grey matter volume in the right postcentral gyrus, and single-photon emission computed tomography images showed lower cerebral blood flow in the left postcentral gyrus and relatively higher cerebral blood flow in the left inferior frontal gyrus in patients with tactile hallucinations than in those without. Single-photon emission computed tomography was available for only three patients among those with tactile hallucinations. Cerebral blood flow in the postcentral gyrus was reduced in all three patients compared with the database of age-sex-matched healthy controls.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that tactile hallucinations in patients with dementia with Lewy bodies may be related to damage in the postcentral gyrus and preserved function in the frontal lobe; this could be consistent with the "release phenomena" hypothesis of hallucinations.

Indexed as

HallucinationsLewy Body DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overCerebrovascular CirculationCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeuroimagingNeuropsychological TestsRetrospective StudiesTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photoncerebral blood flowLewy body dementiamagnetic resonance imagingpostcentral gyrustactile hallucinations

Identifiers

PMID40791106
PMCPMC12340573

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.