Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40790484›Full record

ArticleConflict and health2025

Access and satisfaction with healthcare services among chronic disease patients during the Sudan armed conflict: a cross-sectional study.

Sohaib Mohammed Mokhtar Ahmed, Moram Elfadel Abdelrhaman Gasmalha, Ahmed Balla M Ahmed, Salma Alrawa, Khalid Abusofyan Eljezoli Mohammed, Muhannad Bushra Masaad Ahmed

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Article in Conflict and health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sohaib Mohammed Mokhtar AhmedFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gadarif, Gadarif, Sudan.
Moram Elfadel Abdelrhaman GasmalhaFaulty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Omdurman Islamic University, Omdurman, Sudan.
Ahmed Balla M AhmedFaculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Al-Qasr Street, PO Box: 102, Khartoum, 11111, Sudan. m.salahballa@gmail.com.
Salma AlrawaFaculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Al-Qasr Street, PO Box: 102, Khartoum, 11111, Sudan.
Khalid Abusofyan Eljezoli MohammedFaculty of Dentistry, University of Gezira, Wad Madani, Sudan.
Muhannad Bushra Masaad AhmedFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gadarif, Gadarif, Sudan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ongoing conflict in Sudan has severely disrupted the healthcare system, leaving millions without access to essential services. Chronic disease patients are among the most affected due to their heightened reliance on consistent and specialized healthcare. This study aimed to assess the level of access to healthcare services and the satisfaction of chronic disease patients during the current war in Sudan.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among chronic disease patients residing in the safest states of Sudan during the ongoing conflict. Access to healthcare services and patient satisfaction were measured using a structured questionnaire that was specially designed and piloted for the purpose of this study. Descriptive statistics, including median, interquartile range, and percentages, were used to summarize the data. Inferential statistical methods, such as chi-square tests, were then applied to examine associations between socio-demographic factors and healthcare access. Statistical significance was defined as p < 0.05 for all analyses.

resultsAmong 1116 chronic disease patients, 13.3% never visited a health facility for regular check-ups during the current war, 20.1% reported facilities were over 5 km away by walking distance, 15.9% rarely or never accessed healthcare services during the war, and 22.0% reported a very large effect of the war on their healthcare access. Additionally, 22.3% noted excellent availability of healthcare personnel during the current war, while 18.1% were dissatisfied with the quality of care. Significant associations (p < 0.01) were found between the frequency of health facility visits and factors such as income level, ease of access, availability of personnel, satisfaction with care, confidence in providers, and the war's impact on access.

conclusionChronic disease patients experienced suboptimal follow-up for their conditions, limited access to healthcare services, and a significant proportion expressed dissatisfaction with the quality of care during the current Sudan war. To mitigate these challenges, coordinated efforts are urgently needed to strengthen Sudan's healthcare system, improve geographic access, and support healthcare providers.

Indexed as

AccessArmed conflictChronic diseasesHealthcare servicesSatisfactionSudan

Identifiers

PMID40790484
PMCPMC12337450

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.