Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40790462›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2025

An atypical case of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease mimicking frontotemporal dementia: genotypic influence and clinical implications.

Carlo Manco, Delia Righi, Barbara Pucci, Bruno Damiano, Andrea Mignarri, Nicola De Stefano, Domenico Plantone

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Carlo MancoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Siena, Italy. dr.carlomanco@gmail.com.
Delia RighiDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Barbara PucciAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Senese, Siena, Italy.
Bruno DamianoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Andrea MignarriAzienda USL Toscana Sud Est, Siena, Italy.
Nicola De StefanoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Domenico PlantoneDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report an atypical case of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD) mimicking Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD) in a 68-year-old male. The patient initially presented with an anxious-depressive syndrome, progressing over 29 months to include dysexecutive syndrome, stereotyped speech, inertia, social withdrawal, verbal fluency impairments, and marked dyspraxia. Diagnostic imaging revealed signal alterations on MRI, while CSF analysis showed elevated T-TAU, neurofilament light chain (NfL), and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) levels. A second-generation RT-QuIC (SG-RT-QuIC) confirmed prion disease, with genetic testing identifying a codon 129 MV polymorphism and a deletion in the third octapeptide repeat. This case highlights the importance of integrating advanced diagnostic tools, such as SG-RT-QuIC and comprehensive genotyping, in evaluating atypical presentations of CJD. Early elevated GFAP levels highlight the usefulness of considering neuroinflammatory markers in slowly progressive forms of CJD.

Indexed as

Creutzfeldt-Jakob SyndromeFrontotemporal DementiaAgedDiagnosis, DifferentialGenotypeHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID40790462
PMCPMC12337398

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.