Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40790459›Full record

ArticleDermatology practical & conceptual2025

Factors Influencing Relapse After Omalizumab in Chronic Urticaria. Does the Method of Discontinuation Influence Relapse?

Petek Üstün, Esra Adışen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology practical & conceptual, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Petek ÜstünDeparment of Dermatology, Aksaray Training and Research Hospital, Aksaray, Turkey.
Esra AdışenDeparment of Dermatology, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOmalizumab is recommended for chronic urticaria (CU) until spontaneous remission occurs rather than for a specific period of time. The rate of relapse after treatment varies depending on the method of discontinuation.

objectivesOur study aimed to investigate how the method of omalizumab discontinuation and other factors affect the rate of post-treatment relapses.

methodsPatients with CU were divided into three groups based on their method of discontinuing omalizumab treatment: direct discontinuation, extending treatment intervals to eight weeks, and reducing the treatment dose to 150 mg/4 weeks. These groups were then compared for relapse rates.

resultsA total of 200 patients were included in this study. Among the 109 patients who discontinued omalizumab directly, 65.1% experienced a relapse. The relapse rate was 40.7% in those who extended the treatment intervals to eight weeks and 15.6% in those who reduced the dose to 150 mg/4 weeks. There was a statistically significant difference in post-treatment relapse rates according to the method of discontinuation (P< 0.001).

conclusionsGradual tapering of treatment rather than direct discontinuation has been shown to prolong remission. Achieving the lowest relapse rate with a reduction in the treatment dose to 150 mg/4 weeks is significant for the design of omalizumab discontinuation protocol and provides insights for future studies.

Identifiers

PMID40790459
PMCPMC12339098

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