Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40790432›Full record

ArticleDermatology practical & conceptual2025

Impact of Rosacea on Keratinocyte Skin Cancers: A Prospective Case-Control Study of Basal and Squamous Cell Carcinoma Risk.

Aslı Aksu, Ayşenur Demir, Hatice Günay, Pinar Ozdemir Cetinkaya, Birgul Ozkesici Kurt, Hazel Ezgi Kaya, İlknur Kıvanç Altunay, Deniz Altınel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology practical & conceptual, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Aslı AksuUniversity of Health Sciences, Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Department of Dermatology, İstanbul, Turkey.
Ayşenur DemirUniversity of Health Sciences, Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Department of Dermatology, İstanbul, Turkey.
Hatice GünayUniversity of Health Sciences, Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Department of Dermatology, İstanbul, Turkey.
Pinar Ozdemir CetinkayaUniversity of Health Sciences, Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Department of Dermatology, İstanbul, Turkey.
Birgul Ozkesici KurtUniversity of Health Sciences, Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Department of Dermatology, İstanbul, Turkey.
Hazel Ezgi KayaUniversity of Health Sciences, Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Department of Dermatology, İstanbul, Turkey.
İlknur Kıvanç AltunayUniversity of Health Sciences, Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Department of Dermatology, İstanbul, Turkey.
Deniz AltınelUniversity of Health Sciences, Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Department of Pathology, İstanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe full range of cutaneous comorbidities associated with keratinocyte skin cancers remains to be elucidated.

objectivesWe aimed to examine other skin diseases in patients with keratinocyte cancer (KC) and to reveal potential associations between them.

methodsIncluded in the study were 200 patients with KC and 200 disease-free controls. To identify any additional concomitant dermatological conditions, all study groups underwent examination by two dermatologists.

resultsIn patients with KC, 87.5% were diagnosed with basal cell carcinoma and 13.5% were diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma. There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups regarding sunscreen use habits (P =0.284). Patients with KC exhibited a significantly elevated odds ratio (OR) for the presence of rosacea (OR 5.13, 95% CI: 3.2-8.3, P=0.000) and especially erythematotelangiectatic rosacea (ETR) subtype (OR 5.03, 95% CI: 3.1-8.2, P=0.000). An Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was conducted to assess the efficacy of rosacea in differentiating between the control group and patients with KC. The sensitivity, specificity, negative predictive value, and positive predictive value for rosacea were 45.5%, 86%, 61.2%, and 76.5%, respectively (AUC 0.658, 95% CI: 0.604-0.711, P=0.000), while for ETR it was 44%, 86.5%, 60.7%, and 76.5%, respectively (AUC 0.653, 95% CI: 0.599-0.706, P=0.000). The presence of rosacea demonstrated a significant efficacy in differentiating patients with KC from the control group in all localizations (P< 0.05).

conclusionThe risk of rosacea in patients with KC, particularly those with the ETR subtype, was found to be significantly elevated, irrespective of age, sex, or localization.

Identifiers

PMID40790432
PMCPMC12339071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.