Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40790293›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Gamma-band synchronization between neurons in the visual cortex is causal for effective information processing and behavior.

Eric Drebitz, Lukas-Paul Rausch, Andreas K Kreiter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eric DrebitzCognitive Neurophysiology, Brain Research Institute, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany. drebitz@brain.uni-bremen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5382-9371
Lukas-Paul RauschCognitive Neurophysiology, Brain Research Institute, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany.
Andreas K KreiterCognitive Neurophysiology, Brain Research Institute, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) 238990875Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) 331514942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Successful behavior relies on the brain's ability to process selectively attended information while suppressing irrelevant information. Visual neurons show such functional flexibility by selectively responding to subsets of inputs representing attended objects while ignoring those conveying information about irrelevant objects. Several neuronal mechanisms have been proposed to explain this attention-dependent processing, yet none has been proven as a causal mechanism. One requires precise synchronization between spikes carrying relevant information and the gamma-oscillatory activity in receiving neurons. To investigate its causal relevance, we electrically evoked single volleys of spikes in area V2 of two male macaque monkeys performing a selective-attention task and recorded neuronal activity in downstream area V4. Strongly depending on the γ-phase, when these additional spikes arrived in V4, they impaired monkeys' performance and evoked a spiking response. This establishes the causal relevance of subtle changes in spike timing, specifically by phase synchronization, for neuronal mechanisms serving cognitive processes.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalCortical SynchronizationGamma RhythmNeuronsVisual CortexAction PotentialsAnimalsAttentionMacaca mulattaMalePhotic StimulationVisual Perception

Identifiers

PMID40790293
PMCPMC12340064

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.