Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40790198›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Evaluation of student engagement among Nigerian medical students using the AMEE ASPIRE criteria.

Adeniyi Abraham Adesola, David Mobolaji Akoki, Miracle Ifeoluwani Abraham, Samuel Whyte Jegede, Labaika Abubakar Labaika, Bashir Ayodeji Yusuf, Omowumi Moromoke Femi-Akinlosotu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Adeniyi Abraham AdesolaCollege of Medicine, University of Ibadan (COMUI), Ibadan, Nigeria. adesolaadeniyi2@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8943-2744
David Mobolaji AkokiCollege of Medicine, University of Ibadan (COMUI), Ibadan, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0831-8091
Miracle Ifeoluwani AbrahamCollege of Medicine, University of Ibadan (COMUI), Ibadan, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-6177-0802
Samuel Whyte JegedeCollege of Health Sciences, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-7349-9744
Labaika Abubakar LabaikaCollege of Health Sciences, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-1475-7327
Bashir Ayodeji YusufCollege of Health Sciences, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-4282-3092
Omowumi Moromoke Femi-AkinlosotuDepartment of Anatomy, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9933-155X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionStudent engagement plays a pivotal role in medical education, influencing learning outcomes, institutional development, and professional growth. While the AMEE ASPIRE-to-Excellence framework offers internationally recognised criteria for evaluating student engagement, its application has been minimal in Nigerian medical schools. This study explores student engagement in two prominent Nigerian medical schools using the ASPIRE framework, identifying key strengths and areas for improvement in the context of Nigerian higher education.

methodA cross-sectional study was conducted among 555 medical students from two medical schools in Nigeria - University of Ibadan (n = 268) and University of Ilorin (n = 287) - regarding student engagement according to the AMEE ASPIRE criteria. Associations between sociodemographic variables (such as institution and academic level) and student engagement items were tested using the Chi-square test.

resultsStudent engagement in school governance and structures such as policy development, accreditation processes, leadership roles in curriculum, faculty promotion, and development was notably low, with significant "not at all" responses ranging from 39 to 59.3%. Also, engagement in terms of evaluating the curriculum/teaching/learning processes and feedback on curriculum development was low, with "not at all" responses of 52.4% and 38.2%, respectively. However, other engagements in the provision of school's education programme were relatively higher. Engagement within the academic community, local community, and service delivery was also relatively higher. University of Ibadan students demonstrated significantly more engagement in involvement in accreditation processes, while University of Ilorin students demonstrated more engagement in the provision of mentorship roles for other students and in the provision of health delivery, both local and during electives.

conclusionThis study identifies critical gaps in student engagement in Nigerian medical schools, emphasising the need for institutional commitment to strengthening student participation. Addressing these gaps is essential to ensuring that students become active contributors rather than passive participants in their overall education experience. These findings contribute to the global discourse on inclusive medical education in low-resource settings, offering insights to inform policy decisions and institutional reforms in Nigeria.

Indexed as

Education, Medical, UndergraduateSchools, MedicalStudents, MedicalAdultCross-Sectional StudiesCurriculumFemaleHumansMaleNigeriaYoung AdultAssessmentCurriculumMedical schoolMedical studentsStudent engagement

Identifiers

PMID40790198
PMCPMC12337471

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.