Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40789965›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2025

Dual roles of EGO-1 and RRF-1 in regulating germline exo-RNAi efficiency in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Katsufumi Dejima, Keita Yoshida, Shohei Mitani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Katsufumi DejimaDepartment of Physiology, Tokyo Women's Medical University School of Medicine, 8-1, Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.ORCID 0009-0009-7180-7294
Keita YoshidaDepartment of Physiology, Tokyo Women's Medical University School of Medicine, 8-1, Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5557-9214
Shohei MitaniDepartment of Physiology, Tokyo Women's Medical University School of Medicine, 8-1, Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan. mitani.shohei@twmu.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-5710-2425

Funding

Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 20H03422MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 20K06561MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 24K09370NIH HHS P40 OD010440Takeda Science Foundation (TSF) N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA interference (RNAi) is widely used in life science research and is critical for diverse biological processes, such as germline development and antiviral defense. In the germline of Caenorhabditis elegans, exogenous RNAi (exo-RNAi), the RNA-dependent RNA polymerases EGO-1 and RRF-1 play redundant roles in facilitating small RNA amplification. However, their coordination during the regulation of exo-RNAi processes in the germline remains unclear. Here, we examine non-null mutants of the ego-1 gene and find that ego-1(S1198L) animals exhibit germline exo-RNAi defects with normal fertility, abnormalities in germ granules, and synthetic temperature-dependent sterility with rrf-1. The exo-RNAi defects in ego-1(S1198L) are partially restored by inhibiting hrde-1 and znfx-1. Germline exo-RNAi defects are observed in wild-type and ego-1(S1198L) heterozygous descendants derived from ego-1(S1198L), but these are suppressed by ancestral inhibition of rrf-1. Our data reveal a dual role for EGO-1 in the positive regulation of germline exo-RNAi: it not only mediates target silencing through its RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity, but also licenses exo-RNAi gene expression, which is antagonized by RRF-1.

Indexed as

Caenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA InterferenceAnimalsGene Expression RegulationGerm CellsGerm-Line MutationCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsEGO-1 protein, C elegansRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRRF-1 protein, C elegansCaenorhabditis elegansEpigeneticsRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA InterferenceSmall RNA

Identifiers

PMID40789965
PMCPMC12457629

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.