Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40789823›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2025

Clinical, radiographic and molecular efficacy of LLLT along with minimally invasive flaps in regeneration of periodontal intrabony defects: a randomized controlled clinical trial.

Prakash Psg, Kavitha Sanjeev, Sangeetha Subramanian, Abirami Thanigaimalai, Devapriya Appukuttan

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Prakash PsgDepartment of Periodontology, SRM Dental College, Ramapuram, Chennai, 600089, Tamilnadu, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4243-5865
Kavitha SanjeevDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, SRM Dental College, Ramapuram, Chennai, 600089, Tamilnadu, India. kavithasanjeev02@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7024-6570
Sangeetha SubramanianDepartment of Periodontology, SRM Dental College, Ramapuram, Chennai, 600089, Tamilnadu, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9352-6081
Abirami ThanigaimalaiDepartment of Periodontology, Tagore Dental College and Hospital, Rathinamangalam, Chennai, 600127, Tamilnadu, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8475-8788
Devapriya AppukuttanDepartment of Periodontology, SRM Dental College, Ramapuram, Chennai, 600089, Tamilnadu, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-1135

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe current study evaluates the effectiveness of low level laser therapy (LLLT) in intra-bony defect regeneration, by comparing the clinical, radiographic and molecular parameters between periodontitis patients with intra-bony defects treated with simplified papilla preservation flap(SPPF) alone and SPPF with adjunctive use of LLLT. METHODOLOGY: The current study is a randomized controlled clinical trial involving 64 sites, 32 sites treated with SPPF- control group and 32 sites treated with SPPF and adjunctive use of LLLT(SPPF + LLLT)- test group. Clinical parameters were evaluated at baseline, 6 months and 1 year post surgery. Radiographic defect depths were evaluated at baseline and 1 year post surgery. Molecular parameters- RUNX2, BMP-2, osteopontin and COL-1 are evaluated at 3, 7 and 14 days. The results were statistically analysed.

resultsThere was a statistically significant reduction in clinical parameters and radiographic defect depth seen in test group at the 6 months and one year post surgery when compared with control group (P < 0.05). In addition, the total number of sites with probing pocket depth more than 4 mm has reduced significantly in test group when compared to control group at 6 months and one year. RUNX2, BMP-2 and COL - 1 were significantly elevated in test group.

conclusionThe current study reports a significant improvement of clinical, radiographic and molecular parameters of intra-bony defect sites in periodontitis patients treated with SPPF + LLLT when compared to SPPF alone.

Indexed as

Alveolar Bone LossBone RegenerationLow-Level Light TherapySurgical FlapsAdultBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Core Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresTreatment OutcomeBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Core Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitLow level laser therapyMinimally invasive surgical proceduresPeriodontal bone loss

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.