Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40789225›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurosurgery. Case lessons2025

Occipital artery-vertebral artery anastomosis visualized by cerebral angiography due to progression of internal carotid artery stenosis: illustrative case.

Natsuki Akaike, Hiroyuki Ikeda, Takuya Osuki, Minami Uezato, Masanori Kinosada, Yoshitaka Kurosaki, Masaki Chin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Natsuki AkaikeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.
Hiroyuki IkedaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5710-7456
Takuya OsukiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.
Minami UezatoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.
Masanori KinosadaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.
Yoshitaka KurosakiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0738-760X
Masaki ChinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn occipital artery-vertebral artery (OA-VA) anastomosis is rarely observed on cerebral angiography. The authors present a case of posterior circulation infarction during carotid artery stenting (CAS) due to an OA-VA anastomosis. OBSERVATIONS: A 73-year-old male presented with mild right internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis, which progressed to near occlusion over 18 months. Cerebral angiography revealed anterograde flow from the external carotid artery (ECA) to the vertebrobasilar system via the OA-VA anastomosis, which was not recognized by the surgeons before treatment. CAS using a flow reversal technique was performed to prevent distal embolization in the ICA. MRI the day after CAS revealed cerebral infarcts in both cerebellar hemispheres and on the right side of the pons, possibly due to emboli that migrated via the OA-VA anastomosis into the ECA during CAS. LESSONS: As ICA stenosis progresses, an OA-VA anastomosis that was initially invisible on cerebral angiography may become apparent. Since this anastomosis can serve as a pathway for embolic migration during CAS, which can lead to posterior circulation infarction, it is essential to perform CAS in a manner that prevents embolic migration into the ECA in patients with OA-VA anastomoses. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE25187.

Indexed as

carotid artery stentinginternal carotid artery stenosisoccipital arteryvertebral

Identifiers

PMID40789225
PMCPMC12337987

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.