Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40788498›Full record

Trial reportOral and maxillofacial surgery2025

Comparative evaluation of V-Loc knotless closure system and silk sutures in impacted mandibular third molar surgery: a split-mouth randomized controlled trial.

Krithic Chithra Banu Vijayakumar, Geetha Sridharan, Tangutur Srinivasa Prasad, Megarasu Deepanjali, Bhuvaneshwari Parthasarathy, Nissi Evelyn R

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Trial report in Oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Krithic Chithra Banu VijayakumarMeenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital, Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Geetha SridharanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital, Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University, Chennai, 600095, Tamil Nadu, India. drgeethaomfs@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8828-2350
Tangutur Srinivasa PrasadDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital, Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University, Chennai, 600095, Tamil Nadu, India.
Megarasu DeepanjaliDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital, Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University, Chennai, 600095, Tamil Nadu, India.
Bhuvaneshwari ParthasarathyDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital, Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University, Chennai, 600095, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6527-9733
Nissi Evelyn RDepartment of Dentistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Chhattisgarh, 492099, Raipur, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2418-1216

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSutures are the most frequently utilized to ensure a watertight seal, reposition the flap to its natural alignment, provide mechanical stability to secure tissues during the early healing phase, and reduce the risk of postoperative complications. This study aimed to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of the V-Loc Poly (p-dioxanone) knotless Tissue Control Device wound closure system and conventional silk suture in intra-oral closure following surgical removal of impacted mandibular third molar.

methodsThis is a prospective randomized split-mouth study involving 17 patients with bilateral mirror image third molars, one side received V- Loc unidirectional knotless barbed sutures while the other received silk sutures for the study and control group on a week's interval accordingly. The primary outcome parameter measured was wound closure time. Secondary outcome parameters measured were mouth opening, swelling, wound healing (Landry's index), and pain. The secondary outcome parameters were assessed on the 3rd, 5th, 7th, and 14th postoperative days.

resultsThe closure time showed a statistically significant difference, with an average time difference of 1.3 min. Additionally, wound healing was significantly different between the study and control groups on postoperative day 3 (p = 0.019) and day 14 (p < 0.001).

conclusionThis absorbable knotless suture promotes efficient wound healing and prevents postoperative complications like infections or dry socket. The time taken for the closure of the socket is longer when a knotless suture is placed, though this technique has a learning curve that is generally short to moderate, which takes an average of 3-5 cases for the clinicians to adapt, and with a brief demonstration or by watching a technique video.

trial registrationClinical Trial Registry, India, (ICMRNIMS) (registration No CTRI/2024/04/065383).

Indexed as

Molar, ThirdSilkSuturesSuture TechniquesTooth ExtractionTooth, ImpactedAdultFemaleHumansMaleMandiblePostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeWound HealingYoung AdultSilkImpacted toothPoly-p-dioxanoneSilk suturesUnidirectional barbed sutureV-Loc knotlessWound closure

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.