Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40788083›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of surgery2025

Risk factors for visceral artery pseudoaneurysm in chronic pancreatitis: A retrospective analysis.

Utpal Anand, Sitaram Yadav, Rohith Kodali, Kunal Parasar, Ramesh Kumar, Rajeev Nayan Priyadarshi, Basant Narayan Singh, Kislay Kant

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Utpal AnandDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, India.ORCID 0000-0003-0653-4129
Sitaram YadavDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, National Institute of Medical Science & Research, Jaipur, India.ORCID 0000-0002-8886-465X
Rohith KodaliDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary and Transplant Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-3202-1896
Kunal ParasarDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, India.ORCID 0000-0002-9189-2539
Ramesh KumarDepartment of Medical Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, India.ORCID 0000-0001-5136-4865
Rajeev Nayan PriyadarshiDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2890-8910
Basant Narayan SinghDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2966-2211
Kislay KantDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8406-2134

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Chronic pancreatitis (CP) leads to enduring abdominal pain and functional insufficiency, alongside notable risks posed by vascular complications. Pseudoaneurysms (PSA) are common in CP, necessitate careful management due to potential life-threatening hemorrhage. Literature suggests a 5-10% incidence of gastrointestinal bleeding in CP, often related to PSA affecting nearby arteries. Our study aims to evaluate the prevalence and outcomes of vascular complications in CP, aiding in improved management strategies. Material and Methods: This retrospective observational study was conducted on the patients diagnosed with CP at a tertiary care center in Northeast India from April 2018 to December 2023. Demographic data and risk factors such as smoking and alcohol use were collected from medical records. The diagnosis and etiological assessment followed the M-ANNHEIM criteria, employing contrast-enhanced computed tomography. Results: In our study of 86 patients with CP, predominantly male (68.6%), the median age at presentation was 37.4 years. Arterial PSAs were identified in 11 patients (12.79%), with a median onset of 18.2 months from symptom onset. Univariate analysis revealed that male sex (p=0.015), alcohol abuse (p=0.001), smoking (p=0.035), pseudocyst formation (p=0.008), and absence of parenchymal calcification (p=0.002) were significantly associated with PSA development. Interestingly, inflammatory head mass was more prevalent in patients without PSA (49.3% vs. 9.1%, p=0.02), suggesting a potential protective effect. On multivariate analysis, independent predictors of PSA formation included an alcohol abuse [odds ratio (OR): 10.75, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.967-119.53, p=0.05], a pseudocyst presence (OR: 27.41, 95% CI: 1.591-472.39, p=0.02), and a bulky pancreatic head (OR: 12.72, 95% CI: 2.97-54.51, p=0.0006), while parenchymal calcification remained inversely associated (OR: 0.1279, 95% CI: 0.016-1.02, p=0.05). Conclusion: Arterial PSA formation in CP is independently associated with alcohol abuse, pseudocysts, and inflammatory head mass, while parenchymal calcification appears protective. Endovascular coiling has emerged as a promising intervention, demonstrating effective management of PSA and successful prevention of hemorrhagic complications.

Indexed as

Chronic pancreatitiscoil embolizationpseudoaneurysmvascular complications

Identifiers

PMID40788083
PMCPMC12406623

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.