Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40787786›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of prison health2025

Association between vaccine uptake and SARS-CoV-2 infection among staff at a jail and prison in the USA.

Amelia Bailey, Augustine W Kang, Claudia Stagoff-Belfort, Rosemarie A Martin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of prison health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Amelia BaileyDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA, and School of Public Health, Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Augustine W KangSchool of Public Health, Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA, and School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Claudia Stagoff-BelfortSchool of Public Health, Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Rosemarie A MartinSchool of Public Health, Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA, and Division of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

Transitions Clinic Network: Post Incarceration Addiction Treatment, Healthcare, and Social Support (TCN PATHS) studyUG1DA050072 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, EMILY AI-HUA · 2019 to 2024
$17.6M
A mixed-methods study of predictors and outcomes of methadone and buprenorphine receipt during incarcerationF31DA061612 · NIDA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI BAILEY, AMELIA · 2024 to 2025
$99k
National Institute of Health (NIH) National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) 1F31DA061612-01National Institute of Health (NIH) National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) 3UG1DA050072-02S3NIDA NIH HHS 1F31DA061612-01NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA061612NIDA NIH HHS UG1 DA050072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to examine the association between correctional staff occupational characteristics with vaccine uptake and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) infection. DESIGN/METHODOLOGY/APPROACH: SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccination rates among 2,016 correctional staff in the Northeast (March 27, 2020 to September 13, 2022) were examined using a cross-sectional design. Using multiple logistic regression, the authors examined vaccination status and demographic and occupational characteristics associated with infection. Logistic regression was used to assess significant predictors of infection and whether the addition of initial vaccination better predicted infection.

findingsAbout 63.9% of staff were vaccinated according to initial vaccination recommendations and 17.4% received at least one additional booster. During the study period, 47.7% tested positive for SARS-CoV-2. After adjusting for demographic and occupational characteristics, younger age, male sex, and no receipt of vaccination were significant predictors of infection. After accounting for variance in infection related to significant demographic and occupational factors, the addition of vaccination status better predicted infection among staff. RESEARCH LIMITATIONS/IMPLICATIONS: Vaccination status differs by staff occupational and demographic characteristics, though vaccination saliently predicts infection when controlling for variance from those characteristics. Findings can inform future vaccine uptake efforts. ORIGINALITY/VALUE: While controlling for important demographic and occupational factors, vaccine uptake predicted lower odds of SARS-CoV-2 infection among correctional staff.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesJailsPrisonsVaccinationAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2United StatesCOVID-19 VaccinesCorrectional facilitiesCOVID-19 pandemicHealth services researchInfectious diseaseOccupational healthSARS-CoV-2 infection

Identifiers

PMID40787786
PMCPMC13312218

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.