Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40787686›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Internet addiction and mental health: a cross-sectional study and mediation analysis in medical students with a psychiatric major.

Ying Lu, Yue Lu, Yu Tian, Yu Gan, Xiaolu Chen, Xiao Li

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ying LuDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yue LuSleep & Psychosomatic Medical Center-ward, Dazu Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yu TianDepartment of Psychiatry, Chongqing Yongchuan Mental Health Center, Chongqing, China.
Yu GanDepartment of Psychiatry, Chongqing Eleventh People's Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Xiaolu ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiao LiDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Internet Addiction (IA) has become a significant public health issue, particularly among medical students. However, research on IA within medical students with a psychiatric major, who receive specialized mental health training, remains limited. This study aimed to examine the prevalence of IA and its associations with mental health variables (depression, anxiety, impulsivity) and social factors among medical students with a psychiatric major, while exploring the mediating role of mental health variables in the relationship between academic year and IA. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 390 medical students with a psychiatric major at Chongqing Medical University from February to May 2021. Participants completed validated instruments, including Young's Internet Addiction Test (Y-IAT), Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), and Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11). Demographic and social factors were analyzed using Mann-Whitney U tests, chi-square test, correlation analyses. Mediation analyses were conducted using the SPSS PROCESS macro (Model 4). Results: The average Y-IAT score was 37.57 ± 13.80, with 17.7% meeting the criteria for IA (Y-IAT ≥50). Additionally, participants reported low levels of depressive (PHQ-9 = 2.04 ± 3.01) and anxiety symptoms (GAD-7 = 1.26 ± 2.58). IA was significantly associated with increased impulsivity (r = 0.534, p < 0.001), depression (r = 0.399, p < 0.001), anxiety (r = 0.347, p < 0.001), academic stress (r = 0.239, p < 0.001), poor peer relationships (r = 0.199, p < 0.001), and peer bullying experiences (r = 0.137, p < 0.05). A higher academic year was associated with a reduction in IA, partly mediated by decreased impulsivity (B = -0.7556, 36.60%) and depressive symptoms (B = -0.2640, 12.80%). Conclusion: Medical students with a psychiatric major showed a relatively lower prevalence of IA, depressive and anxiety symptoms. Higher academic years were associated with reduced IA via lower impulsivity and depressive symptoms, potentially due to enhanced psychological literacy. Additionally, poor peer and parental relationships, along with experiences of peer bullying, were linked to higher IA risk, highlighting the importance of stronger social support and early intervention. Future studies should explore targeted psychological and educational interventions to mitigate IA among students.

Indexed as

anxietydepressionimpulsivityinternet addiction (IA)medical studentssocial support

Identifiers

PMID40787686
PMCPMC12331679

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