Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40787478›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2025

Spontaneous retrograde migration of a ureteric calculus: a rare phenomenon.

Tayyaba Kauser, Zain Ul Abdin, Wishah Urwatil Wusqa, Munna William, Momena Rashid, Rejina Chhetri

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Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tayyaba KauserFCPS Radiology, Islamabad Diagnostic Centre, Multan, Pakistan.
Zain Ul AbdinSheikh Zayed Hospital, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan.
Wishah Urwatil WusqaFCPS Nephrology, Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi Institute of Cardiology, Multan, Pakistan.
Munna WilliamDepartment of Medicine, Nishtar Medical University, Multan, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3485-0524
Momena RashidDepartment of Medicine, Nishtar Medical University, Multan, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9026-0154
Rejina ChhetriDepartment of Medicine, Nepalgunj Medical College, Nepalgunj, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2253-783X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: While spontaneous anterograde passage of ureteric stones is well documented, retrograde migration-movement of the stone back towards the kidney is exceedingly rare. The mechanisms underlying this unusual migration pattern remain poorly understood, with only a few cases reported in the literature. Case presentation: A 23-year-old female presented with acute left flank pain, imaging for which revealed a calculus in the left proximal ureter. A repeat imaging after a few weeks of medical management revealed a calculus of the same dimension at the lower pole calyx of the left kidney, with no calculus present at the initial site, indicating retrograde migration of the calculus. The patient subsequently underwent extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy with complete stone clearance. Discussion: Retrograde migration of ureteric calculi is a rare phenomenon. Proposed mechanisms include reverse ureteral peristalsis, proximal ureteral dilation, antiperistaltic waves due to irritant stimuli, and the effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) on ureteric peristalsis. Awareness of this occurrence is important for appropriate diagnosis and management, as retrograde migration can affect treatment planning and outcomes. Conclusions: The case highlights an unusual presentation of urolithiasis that radiologists and urologists should be aware of as this can have significant implications for clinical management.

Indexed as

CT scanrareretrogradeureteric calculusurolithiasis

Identifiers

PMID40787478
PMCPMC12333757

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