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ArticleInternational medical case reports journal2025

Splenectomy for Primary Sjögren's Syndrome Associated with Massive Splenomegaly: Two Case Reports.

Fang Gui, Li-Xuan Zhou, Xue-Mei Liu, Yong-Long He, Qi-Bin Yang

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In one paragraph

Article in International medical case reports journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fang Gui *Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, 637000, People's Republic of China.
Li-Xuan Zhou *Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, 637000, People's Republic of China.
Xue-Mei LiuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, 637000, People's Republic of China.
Yong-Long HeDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, 637000, People's Republic of China.
Qi-Bin YangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, 637000, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) is an autoimmune disease characterized by exocrine glands involving mainly the lacrimal and salivary glands. Splenomegaly from pSS is a rare clinical feature unless the pSS is complicated by lymphoma. Splenectomy could exclude malignant lymphoma, reduce the risk of spontaneous spleen rupture and remove hypersplenism to improve pancytopenia. Case Presentation: We reported the case of a 49-year-old female patient who was diagnosed with pSS according to dry mouth, dry eyes, splenomegaly, multiple positive autoantibodies, positive Schirmer's test and biopsy of labial gland with decreased number of acini and focal lymphocytic infiltration. Due to hematological involvement and liver dysfunction repeatedly, the pSS patient was admitted to the hospital and treated with glucocorticoids, immunosuppressants and hepatoprotective drugs. However, the pancytopenia failed to improve. Considering pancytopenia of the pSS patient caused by massive splenomegaly, splenectomy was recommended to the patient. The hematological involvement was significantly improved after splenectomy. Besides, another 46-year-old woman with a similar clinical manifestation was diagnosed with pSS complicated by massive splenomegaly, however, the patient refused to undergo the splenectomy. Conclusion: Splenectomy may be an effective treatment of pSS complicated by massive splenomegaly resulting in hematological involvement.

Indexed as

autoimmune diseasescase reportSjogren's syndromesplenectomysplenomegaly

Identifiers

PMID40787124
PMCPMC12333870

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