Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40787000›Full record

ArticleAACE endocrinology and diabetes

Management of a Patient With Acute Abdomen and Thyroid Storm.

Sophie Eschlböck, Alexandros Lalos, Adisa Poljo, Beatrice Kern, Alberto Posabella, Stephanie Taha-Mehlitz

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in AACE endocrinology and diabetes. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sophie EschlböckClarunis - University Digestive Health Care Center, St. Clara Hospital and University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Alexandros LalosClarunis - University Digestive Health Care Center, St. Clara Hospital and University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Adisa PoljoClarunis - University Digestive Health Care Center, St. Clara Hospital and University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Beatrice KernClarunis - University Digestive Health Care Center, St. Clara Hospital and University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Alberto PosabellaFaculty of Medicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Stephanie Taha-MehlitzClarunis - University Digestive Health Care Center, St. Clara Hospital and University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acute abdomen often requires urgent surgical intervention. In certain instances, thyrotoxicosis can contribute to the onset of acute abdomen. This relationship complicates both diagnosis and management. Therefore, understanding the interplay between thyrotoxicosis and acute abdomen is essential for implementing effective treatment strategies. This case report aims to illustrate the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges encountered in managing a patient with mesenteric ischemia due to thyroid storm, emphasizing the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in achieving favorable outcomes. Case Report: We describe a case of a 54-year-old female who presented with acute abdominal pain, rapidly deteriorating to respiratory failure requiring intubation. Initial investigations revealed an embolic occlusion of the superior mesenteric artery and signs of bowel ischemia as well as cardiopulmonary decompensation. To evaluate the cause of the cardiac failure, subsequent thyroid function tests confirmed hyperthyroidism. The patient underwent endovascular embolectomy, bowel resection, and later a total thyroidectomy. Discussion: The patient's acute abdomen was managed with embolectomy and bowel resection. A Burch-Wartofsky score of 75 was highly suggestive of thyroid storm, leading to an urgent total thyroidectomy after interdisciplinary discussion. Histopathological examination confirmed chronic thyroid inflammation with increased endocrine activity. Conclusion: This case highlights the serious complication of mesenteric ischemia due to thyroid storm. Endovascular thrombectomy and bowel resection effectively managed the ischemia, while thyroidectomy facilitated a rapid return to a euthyroid state. This case serves as a valuable reference for the management of similar presentations, demonstrating the potential for successful outcomes with timely, aggressive treatment.

Indexed as

mesenteric ischemiamultidisciplinary managementthyroid storm

Identifiers

PMID40787000
PMCPMC12332481

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.