Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40786821›Full record

ReviewFood science & nutrition2025

Effects of Freezing, Frozen Storage and Thawing on the Water Status, Quality, Nutrition and Digestibility of Meat: A Review.

Yingying Zhu, Jiaying Zhu, Xuebin Shi, Mingdong Fan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Food science & nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Microwave thawing of meat: a concise qualitative review.Food science of animal resources · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yingying ZhuFood & Medicine Homology Big Health Innovation Consortium, Engineering Research Center of Magnetic Resonance Analysis Technology, Department of Food Nutrition and Test Suzhou Polytechnic University Suzhou Jiangsu China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3940-8295
Jiaying ZhuFood & Medicine Homology Big Health Innovation Consortium, Engineering Research Center of Magnetic Resonance Analysis Technology, Department of Food Nutrition and Test Suzhou Polytechnic University Suzhou Jiangsu China.
Xuebin ShiKey Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, College of Food Science and Technology Nanjing Agricultural University Nanjing Jiangsu China.
Mingdong FanFood & Medicine Homology Big Health Innovation Consortium, Engineering Research Center of Magnetic Resonance Analysis Technology, Department of Food Nutrition and Test Suzhou Polytechnic University Suzhou Jiangsu China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Meat is highly perishable and susceptible to microbial spoilage and quality deterioration. Freezing is one of the most widely used and effective ways for preserving meat. However, freezing, frozen storage, and thawing can lead to changes that affect meat quality. The formation and subsequent melting of ice crystals can damage muscle cells and oxidize muscle components such as protein and fat, resulting in meat quality deterioration and loss of nutritional value. This review summarizes recent studies on the effects of these processes on the water status, quality, nutrition, and digestibility of meat, which explains how the formation, growth, and recrystallization of ice crystals cause water migration, cell damage, protein oxidation, lipid oxidation, water holding capacity reduction, and nutrition degradation. The aim is to provide theoretical guidance and research directions for controlling quality degradation, developing freezing and thawing technologies, and improving the quality and nutritional value of frozen meat.

Indexed as

freezefrozen meatmeat nutritionmeat qualitythaw

Identifiers

PMID40786821
PMCPMC12331523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.