Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40786467›Full record

ArticleJMA journal2025

Daily Pleasure and Difficulties among Older Patients: Primary Care Setting in Japan.

Junki Mizumoto, Hirohisa Fujikawa, Masashi Izumiya, Masato Eto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMA journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Junki MizumotoDepartment of Medical Education Studies, International Research Center for Medical Education, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hirohisa FujikawaCenter for General Medicine Education, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.
Masashi IzumiyaDepartment of Medical Education Studies, International Research Center for Medical Education, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Masato EtoDepartment of Medical Education Studies, International Research Center for Medical Education, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Older adults undergo physical and social changes that adversely affect their health. However, the prevalence and distribution of patients' pleasure and difficulties remain poorly documented. Moreover, the acceptability and feasibility of self-administered questionnaires concerning their social conditions among older patients are still uncertain. Our study aimed to elucidate the distribution of daily pleasure and difficulties among older patients and assess the acceptability of these screenings. Methods: Descriptive epidemiology was conducted at a single center in Japan. From April 2023 to March 2024, self-reported questionnaires on activities of daily living (ADL), daily pleasure and difficulties, and the acceptability of these questions were distributed to all patients aged 80 years or older. The participants' long-term care (LTC) certification level, a nationwide measure in Japan, was used to assess their ADL. Results: A total of 359 patients participated, with 192 (53.5%) not applying for LTC certification, 57 (15.9%) at Support Levels, and 101 (28.1%) at Care Need Levels. Among them, 242 (67.4%) reported daily pleasures, 56 (15.6%) experienced bathing difficulties, 73 (20.3%) encountered excretion problems, and 34 (9.4%) faced excessive financial burdens. These difficulties and financial burdens were more prevalent among those at Support Levels and Care Need Levels than those without LTC certifications. Most participants found these surveys acceptable. Conclusions: Participants requiring LTC reported daily pleasures as frequently as those without LTC certification. However, those requiring LTC more frequently reported difficulties in daily activities and faced excessive financial burdens. Healthcare professionals should inquire about older patients' specific daily living needs.

Indexed as

activities of daily livingambulatory caregeriatricslong-term careneeds assessment

Identifiers

PMID40786467
PMCPMC12328892

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.