Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40786410›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Inferior Vena Cava Atresia: A Rare Cause of Recurrent Deep Venous Thrombosis and Infected Venous Ulcers.

Fawad Talat, Saqib Gul, Owais Gul, Maria Khalid

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fawad TalatInternal Medicine, United Health Services Wilson Medical Center, Johnson City, USA.
Saqib GulInternal Medicine, Hamdard College of Medicine & Dentistry, Karachi, PAK.
Owais GulInternal Medicine, United Health Services Wilson Medical Center, Johnson City, USA.
Maria KhalidInternal Medicine, United Health Services Wilson Medical Center, Johnson City, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inferior vena cava (IVC) atresia is a rare vascular anomaly and may lead to recurrent deep venous thrombosis (DVT), especially in young adults. It leads to venous stasis due to insufficient drainage from the lower extremities, which in turn contributes to the formation of venous ulcers. Imaging modalities such as computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging may aid in diagnosis. There are no specific guidelines regarding anticoagulation for DVTs in these patients, so general principles of management are usually followed. Surgical options are less studied due to the low incidence of the condition and are, therefore, less likely to be advised. In this report, we present a case of a 37-year-old male patient presenting with recurrent DVTs and infected venous ulcers with a delayed incidental diagnosis of IVC atresia on CT imaging.

Indexed as

anticoagulationdvtivc atresiavascular anomalyvenous ulcers

Identifiers

PMID40786410
PMCPMC12335857

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.