ArticleCureus2025
Undiagnosed Subacute Bioprosthetic Aortic Valve Abscess Leading to Complete Heart Block Requiring Permanent Pacemaker Insertion: A Case Report.
Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Aortic root abscess is a rare and serious complication of infective endocarditis (IE). The presentation can be vague, and a high degree of suspicion is usually required. We present the case of a 78-year-old woman with a previous history of aortic valve replacement (AVR) surgery eight months ago who presented to the Accident and Emergency (A&E) department after falling at home. After initial scrutiny, her electrocardiogram (ECG) showed complete heart block, for which she received a dual-chamber permanent pacemaker. At that time, due to suspected chest infection, her laboratory tests showed slightly elevated C-reactive protein levels, but blood cultures and chest radiography did not show any evidence of infection. She was administered oral antibiotics for a chest infection and underwent successful pacemaker implantation. After approximately a week, she presented again with generalized weakness and collapse without loss of consciousness. Repeated blood tests showed elevated inflammatory markers, and blood cultures were positive for
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