Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40785917›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2025

Prediction of pulmonary complications post-lobectomy or -sub-lobectomy in lung cancer using artificial intelligence-estimated lung function indexes based on preoperative chest computed tomography.

Wanyi Zheng, Borong Tang, Yunjing Xue, Rifeng Jiang, Liwei Xue, Xiongxin Ye, Xiaoyong Zhang, Zhenxing Wu, Yuting Shi, Yuanfen Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Wanyi Zheng *Department of Radiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6229-7083
Borong Tang *School of Medical Imaging, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0902-2866
Yunjing XueDepartment of Radiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4563-4763
Rifeng JiangDepartment of Radiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6959-0027
Liwei XueDepartment of Radiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5593-351X
Xiongxin YeDepartment of Radiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1219-2285
Xiaoyong ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5397-1566
Zhenxing WuDepartment of Radiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2844-9085
Yuting ShiDepartment of Radiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5176-3010
Yuanfen LiuDepartment of Radiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9888-178X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Several studies have demonstrated that artificial intelligence-based computed tomography (AI-CT) lung volume index can predict complications after lobectomy. However, previous studies have focused more on AI-CT results at the whole lung, left and right lung, and lobar levels. This study explored the value of the predicted postoperative pulmonary function values derived from preoperative chest AI-CT in predicting pulmonary complications (PCs) after lobectomy or sub-lobectomy in lung cancer. Methods: A total of 79 patients with lung cancer who underwent thoracoscopic lobectomy or sub-lobectomy were enrolled. Chest computed tomography (CT) and pulmonary function tests (PFTs) were performed one week before surgery. The patients were divided into PC+ (n=16) and PC- (n=63) groups according to whether PC occurred within 30 days after the operation. The total functional lung volume (TFLV) and resected functional lung volume (RFLV) were calculated using the AI-CT method. The predicted postoperative pulmonary function indexes, including total lung capacity (TLC), forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), and diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO), were calculated using the AI-CT and anatomical segmentation (AS) methods. PC-related factors were identified by univariate analysis to construct clinical, PFT, AS, AI-CT, clinical-PFT, clinical-AS, and clinical-AI-CT models. Sub-group analysis was performed based on the surgery procedure. Results: Age, number of removed lung segments, and RFLV/TFLV in the PC+ group were higher than those in the PC- group (P<0.05); FEV1, FVC Conclusions: FEV1

Indexed as

artificial intelligence-based computed tomography (AI-CT)Chest computed tomography (chest CT)lung cancerpulmonary complications (PCs)pulmonary function

Identifiers

PMID40785917
PMCPMC12332693

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.