Trial reportThoracic cancer2025
Efficacy and Safety of Afatinib Plus Bevacizumab as First-Line Treatment for Advanced NSCLC Patients With Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Mutations: A Multicenter, Phase II Trial.
Trial report in Thoracic cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- A systematic review and network meta-analysis of first-line EGFR-TKI-based combination strategies for EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer with brain metastases.Scientific reports · 2026Pooled it
- Efficacy and Safety of Afatinib Plus Bevacizumab as First-Line Treatment for Advanced NSCLC Patients With Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Mutations: A Multicenter, Phase II Trial.Thoracic cancer · 2025Trial
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
19 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundStudies indicated that afatinib combined with angiogenesis inhibitor may achieve promising efficacy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations.
methodsThis is a multicenter, Phase II trial to explore the efficacy and safety of afatinib plus bevacizumab at first-line setting for EGFR-mutant NSCLC patients. The primary end point was progression-free survival (PFS). The secondary end point included objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR) and safety.
resultsBetween July 11, 2020 and November 11, 2021, 54 treatment-naïve NSCLC patients were enrolled in the afatinib plus bevacizumab combination cohort. Meanwhile, 81 NSCLC patients with EGFR mutations treated with first-line afatinib monotherapy were retrospectively collected. The median follow-up time was 26.6 months. No significant difference in PFS was observed between the afatinib plus bevacizumab combination cohort and the afatinib monotherapy cohort (14.5 vs. 12.2 months, HR 0.87, p = 0.15), confirmed by propensity score matching (PSM) analysis. Patients with pleural metastasis (HR 0.56, 95% CI: 0.32-0.98, p < 0.05) and uncommon EGFR mutations (HR 0.61, 95% CI: 0.25-1.47, p = 0.05) experienced longer PFS in the combination cohort. ORR in the combination cohort is more favorable than in the afatinib monotherapy cohort (77.8% vs. 42.0%, p < 0.05). Diarrhea was the most common treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs). 11.1% (6/54) patients had grade ≥ 3 TRAEs when treated with afatinib plus bevacizumab.
conclusionAfatinib combined with bevacizumab is well tolerated with moderate efficacy among patients with NSCLC, which might be a prospective strategy for patients with uncommon EGFR mutations and pleural metastasis.
trial registrationwww.chictr.org.cn.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.