Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40785584›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

Engaging Under-Represented Adolescents and Young Adults in Cancer Research: A Qualitative Exploration of Lived Experiences and Engagement Strategies.

Jenny Duong, Iqra Rahamatullah, Tristan Bilash, Caitlin Forbes, Sharon H J Hou, Brianna Henry, Perri R Tutelman, Sheila N Garland, Jackie L Bender, Kaitlyn Hanson and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. "I felt as though my life had come to an end": lived experiences of adolescents and young adults with cancer in Nepal.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jenny DuongDepartment of Oncology, Division of Psychosocial Oncology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3333-9045
Iqra RahamatullahDepartment of Oncology, Division of Psychosocial Oncology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6821-5936
Tristan BilashDepartment of Oncology, Division of Psychosocial Oncology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Caitlin ForbesDepartment of Oncology, Division of Psychosocial Oncology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9761-2280
Sharon H J HouFaculty of Education, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5828-6820
Brianna HenryDepartment of Oncology, Division of Psychosocial Oncology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6872-7615
Perri R TutelmanDepartment of Oncology, Division of Psychosocial Oncology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6013-7402
Sheila N GarlandDepartment of Psychology, Memorial University, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6119-318X
Jackie L BenderDepartment of Supportive Care, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1501-335X
Kaitlyn HansonDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Max Rady College of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Sapna OberoiDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Max Rady College of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6071-0042
Fiona S M SchulteDepartment of Oncology, Division of Psychosocial Oncology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3076-9676

Funding

Canadian Psychlogical Association Section on Clinical PsychologyUniversity of Calgary
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescents and young adults (AYAs; 15-39 years) diagnosed with cancer face unique challenges during and after treatment, which have implications for improving cancer care. However, AYA cancer research is limited by the under-representation of those who identify as Indigenous, racialized, 2S/LGBTQIA+, and those living with disabilities. The aim of this project was to explore lived experiences and identify barriers and enablers to engagement, to inform strategies that facilitate the inclusion of under-represented AYAs in cancer research.

methodsUsing a community-based partnership research (CBPR) approach, under-represented AYAs diagnosed with cancer, along with non-patient advocates who serve this population, were recruited through social media, snowball, and convenience sampling. Semi-structured interviews were conducted virtually through Zoom and analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis. Analyses were informed by collaborations with a patient partner and member-checking feedback.

resultsInterviews were conducted with AYAs (n = 17) and non-patient advocates (n = 2). Analyses generated three themes: (1) representation leads to empowerment, (2) person-centered approaches are a prerequisite to building connections, and (3) structural contexts influence the impact of research. DISCUSSION: Our findings inform inclusive strategies for future studies to ensure the voices of all AYAs with cancer are represented in research. This study also highlights the importance of CBPR and the positive impact of knowledge derived from lived experiences in shaping research processes and outcomes.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchNeoplasmsPatient ParticipationAdolescentAdultCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchFemaleHumansMaleQualitative ResearchYoung Adultadolescentcancerengagementunder‐representedyoung adult

Identifiers

PMID40785584
PMCPMC12336665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.