Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40785387›Full record

ArticleJournal of obesity & metabolic syndrome2025

2024 Obesity Fact Sheet in Korea: Prevalence of Obesity, Abdominal Obesity, Obesity Defined by Body Fat Percentage, and Underweight in Adults in Korea from 2013 to 2022.

Sinyoung Cho, Jin-Hyung Jung, Ga Eun Nam, In Young Cho, Kye-Yeung Park, Su-Min Jeong, Kyungdo Han, Taskforce Team of the Obesity Fact Sheet of the Korean Society for the Study of Obesity

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of obesity & metabolic syndrome, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sinyoung ChoDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jin-Hyung JungSamsung Biomedical Research Institute, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Ga Eun NamDepartment of Family Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
In Young ChoDepartment of Family Medicine & Supportive Care Center, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kye-Yeung ParkDepartment of Family Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Su-Min JeongDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Health Service Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9588-1928
Kyungdo HanDepartment of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Soongsil University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6096-1263
Taskforce Team of the Obesity Fact Sheet of the Korean Society for the Study of Obesity

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The 2024 Obesity Fact Sheet provides an updated overview of the prevalence of obesity, abdominal obesity, underweight, and obesity as defined by body fat percentage and low muscle mass. Methods: This study included participants who underwent general health examinations provided by the National Health Insurance Service between 2013 and 2022 (17,220,905 in 2022) and 4,425 participants in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2022). Results: In 2022, prevalence rates of obesity and abdominal obesity were 38.4% (males 49.6%, females 27.7%) and 24.5% (males 31.3%, females 18.0%), respectively. Although the prevalence of obesity increased across all classes, class II and III obesity increased notably by 1.6-fold and 2.6-fold, respectively, compared with 2013. The prevalence of underweight was highest among adults aged 20 to 24 and those aged ≥85. Across all age groups, the prevalence of underweight was consistently higher among females than in males. The prevalence of obesity, defined as body fat percentage, was 41.5% (46.1% in males and 37.1% in females), whereas that of low muscle mass was 16.8%. Conclusion: This study presents updated data on the prevalence of obesity, abdominal obesity, underweight, and obesity defined by body fat percentage and low muscle mass. These findings highlight the need for timely strategies for obesity prevention and management, as well as the importance of addressing underweight status among young adults and older individuals. Moreover, our findings emphasize the complexity of obesity assessment, addressing the need for more detailed evaluation of body composition.

Indexed as

Abdominal obesityBody compositionObesitySarcopeniaThinness

Identifiers

PMID40785387
PMCPMC12583790

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.