Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40785355›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical ultrasound : JCU2026

Dynamic Ultrasound Imaging of Extensor Pollicis Brevis Hypertrophy in Proximal Intersection Syndrome: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Daoukas Stavros, Galanis Dimitrios, Mathew Benoy, Malliaropoulos Nikos

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Daoukas StavrosCollege of Health and Life Sciences, London South Bank University, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8140-686X
Galanis Dimitrios12th Orthopaedic Department, Metropolitan General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Mathew BenoyGuys and St. Thomas Hospital, London, UK.
Malliaropoulos NikosCentre for Sports and Exercise Medicine, William Harvey Research Institute, Queen Mary University London, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This case report presents an atypical presentation of proximal intersection syndrome and provides ultrasound-based evidence of extensor pollicis brevis muscle belly hypertrophy with associated edema in a non-athletic population. While occupationally induced PIS has been previously documented, the patient's symptoms in this case were linked to repetitive lifting tasks involving prolonged extension of the first metacarpophalangeal joint with a wide grip. Dynamic ultrasound assessment revealed radial displacement of the second compartment tendons by the extensor pollicis brevis muscle during the aggravating movement. This finding suggests a novel pathomechanism, potentially driven by mechanical friction and stress between the first and second dorsal compartments, warranting further investigation.

Indexed as

Cumulative Trauma DisordersMetacarpophalangeal JointMuscle, SkeletalThumbHumansHypertrophySyndromeUltrasonographydifferential diagnosisoveruse syndromesonographytendinopathywrist pain

Identifiers

PMID40785355
PMCPMC12766867

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.