Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40784744›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and community health2025

Reproductive history, menopause and cardiometabolic health in women: a multicountry analysis.

Wilhemina Quarpong, Suchitra Chandrasekaran, K M Venkat Narayan, Usha Ramakrishnan, Nikhil Tandon, Shivani Anil Patel

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology and community health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wilhemina QuarpongNutrition and Health Sciences, Laney Graduate School, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA wquarpo@emory.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1470-8398
Suchitra ChandrasekaranDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
K M Venkat NarayanNutrition and Health Sciences, Laney Graduate School, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Usha RamakrishnanNutrition and Health Sciences, Laney Graduate School, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Nikhil TandonDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Shivani Anil PatelNutrition and Health Sciences, Laney Graduate School, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Funding

Spousal Influences on Subclinical and Clinical Vascular and Myocardial DiseaseP01HL154996 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Kabayam M Venkat Narayan, ARSHED A QUYYUMI · 2022 to 2026
$13.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL154996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated the association of reproductive history with cardiometabolic health in ethnically diverse women across five continents.

methodsWe pooled cross-sectional survey data on non-pregnant women aged 30-49 years from 15 countries. Multilevel models were used to examine associations between menopausal status, age at first birth (≥20 vs <20 years), parity (1, 2, 3, 4+ vs 0 births) and cardiometabolic indicators: body mass index (BMI), systolic blood pressure (SBP) and fasting blood glucose (FBG), adjusting for age and socioeconomic status.

resultsWe included 413 802 women (median age 38 years; 14% postmenopausal). Being in a postmenopausal state was associated with lower BMI (-0.22, 95% CI -0.27 to -0.17 kg/m

conclusionsIrrespective of menopausal status, later age at first birth was associated with lower BMI and SBP, while higher parity was associated with lower SBP. Reproductive history has implications for cardiometabolic risk in women across diverse settings.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesMenopauseReproductive HistoryAdultBlood GlucoseBlood PressureBody Mass IndexCardiometabolic Risk FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedParityPregnancyBlood GlucoseCARDIOVASCULAR DISEASESETHNIC GROUPSHYPERTENSIONOBESITYREPRODUCTIVE HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID40784744
PMCPMC12470442

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.