Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40783806›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society2025

Exercise-Induced Changes in Knee Cartilage In Vivo: Comparing MRI Sequences.

Natasha K Ivanochko, Anthony A Gatti, Emily G Wiebenga, Michael D Noseworthy, Feliks Kogan, Monica R Maly

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Natasha K IvanochkoDepartment of Kinesiology and Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0009-0002-2150-3363
Anthony A GattiDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Emily G WiebengaDepartment of Kinesiology and Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Michael D NoseworthyDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Feliks KoganDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Monica R MalyDepartment of Kinesiology and Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5414-3777

Funding

This study was supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (Discovery Grant MRM 353715), Wu Tsai Human Performance Alliance, Stanford University (AAG), Canadian Institutes of Health Research (MRM 175169) Postdoctoral Fellowship (AAG), Institute of Musculoskeletal Health and Arthritis, and the Arthritis Society Stars Mid-Career Development (MRM).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose was to assess the agreement in measures of acute knee cartilage thickness and composition change after loading in clinical knee osteoarthritis (OA) between two magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) acquisition approaches: (1) single sequence approach using quantitative double-echo in steady-state (qDESS), which allows simultaneous morphological and compositional scanning, versus (2) multi-sequence approach that captures morphology (fast spoiled gradient recalled (FSPGR) or qDESS) and composition (multi-echo spin echo (MESE)) separately. Twenty adults with clinical knee OA participated. 3T MR scans were acquired before and immediately after a 25-min treadmill walk at a standardized speed. Changes in knee cartilage thickness and T2 were assessed. Pre-activity, strong agreement was observed in cartilage thickness captured with qDESS and FSPGR (concordant correlation coefficients 0.842-0.935). Pre-activity, we observed greater absolute cartilage thickness with qDESS compared to FSPGR in femoral cartilage. From pre- to post-activity, qDESS showed change in cartilage thickness in the medial femur (-0.088 ± 0.11 mm, p = 0.002), lateral tibia (-0.042 ± 0.65 mm, p = 0.011) and trochlea (-0.027 ± 0.05 mm, p = 0.024); whereas FSPGR showed a change only in the lateral tibia (-0.064 ± 0.08 mm, p = 0.002). From pre- to post-activity, qDESS showed reduced T2 in all cartilage regions; whereas qDESS + MESE and FSPGR + MESE detected T2 changes in the patella (-1.90 ± 3.00 ms, p = 0.013, and -1.80 ± 2.18 ms, p = 0.002, respectively). qDESS detects transient changes in knee cartilage due to loading in clinical knee OA.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularExerciseKnee JointMagnetic Resonance ImagingOsteoarthritis, KneeAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedbiomechanical phenomenacartilagekneemagnetic resonance imagingosteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID40783806
PMCPMC12509249

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.