Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40783731›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2025

The impact of uterine manipulator assistance on intraoperative exposure and outcomes in laparoscopic rectal cancer surgery.

Mehmet Karahan, Emre Mat, Cemal Hacıalioğlu, Metin Kement, Selçuk Kaya, Hasan Fehmi Küçük, Özer Birge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mehmet KarahanDepartment of General Surgery, Kartal Lutfi Kirdar City Hospital, University of Health Sciences Turkey, 34865, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2385-938X
Emre MatDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kartal Lutfi Kirdar City Hospital, University of Health Sciences Turkey, 34865, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3965-543X
Cemal HacıalioğluDepartment of General Surgery, Kartal Lutfi Kirdar City Hospital, University of Health Sciences Turkey, 34865, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6235-0127
Metin KementDepartment of General Surgery, VM MedicalPark Pendik Hospital, 34899, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4724-4945
Selçuk KayaDepartment of General Surgery, Kartal Lutfi Kirdar City Hospital, University of Health Sciences Turkey, 34865, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5729-9742
Hasan Fehmi KüçükDepartment of General Surgery, Kartal Lutfi Kirdar City Hospital, University of Health Sciences Turkey, 34865, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5725-0903
Özer BirgeDepartment of Gynecological Oncology , Nyala Sudan Turkish Training and Research Hospital, Southern Nyala, West Alezza Districk, 2V9V+7HG, Nyala, South Darfur, Sudan. ozbirge@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1939-3743

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic rectal surgery in female patients poses challenges due to limited pelvic space and obstructing reproductive structures. Uterine manipulators, widely used in gynecological surgery, may enhance intraoperative exposure during rectal resections, but evidence in colorectal settings is sparse.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 40 female patients undergoing laparoscopic rectal cancer surgery between October 2024 and January 2025. Patients were divided into two groups based on the use of a uterine manipulator. Preoperative characteristics, intraoperative findings, and postoperative outcomes were compared, including exposure quality, operative time, lymph node harvest, neoadjuvant treatment response, and recovery parameters.

resultsIntraoperative exposure was significantly better in the manipulator group (VAS 8.8 ± 0.9 vs. 6.05 ± 1.5; p < 0.001). Other perioperative parameters such as operative time, bleeding, lymph node harvest, and ICU admission showed no statistically significant differences. Among patients who received neoadjuvant therapy, pathological response did not differ between groups. Hospital stay was slightly shorter and pain scores marginally higher in the manipulator group, without statistical significance.

conclusionUterine manipulators significantly improve exposure during laparoscopic rectal surgery in women without adversely affecting oncological or perioperative outcomes. They may be considered a useful adjunct in challenging pelvic dissections.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyRectal NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansLymph Node ExcisionMiddle AgedOperative TimeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeLaparoscopic rectal surgeryMinimally invasive surgeryNeoadjuvant therapyPelvic exposure, colorectal cancerUterine manipulator

Identifiers

PMID40783731
PMCPMC12335177

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.