Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40783708›Full record

ReviewJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2025

Perceval prosthesis implantation into challenging degenerated aortic valves: a literature review and case series.

Pouya Nezafati, Chimezi Uchime, Sumit Yadav

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Pouya NezafatiDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Liverpool Hospital, New South Wales Health, Sydney, Australia.
Chimezi UchimeDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Townsville University Hospital, Queensland Health, Townsville, QLD, 4814, Australia.
Sumit YadavDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Townsville University Hospital, Queensland Health, Townsville, QLD, 4814, Australia. info@sumityadav.com.au.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Perceval Sutureless prosthesis can increase the effective orifice area (EOA) and reduce the chance of prosthesis-patient mismatch (PPM). This report presents three patients with challenging degenerated bioprosthetic valves undergoing redo aortic valve replacement (rAVR) using the Perceval (LivaNova, London, UK) prosthesis from a cohort of more than 300 performed cases and a review of the literature on the management of challenging degenerated valves.

methodsCase 1: Degenerated 23 mm Trifecta with the valve cage densely adherent to the annulus. Cage with sewing ring were excised and annulus sized to a large Perceval valve. Case 2: Degenerated 29 mm Epic from a Bentall's procedure. Calcified and rigid prosthetic leaflets as well as stent posts were excised and XL Perceval implanted. Case 3: Degenerated 27 mm Epic with signs of endocarditis from a history of Bentall's procedure. Three calcified leaflets of the Epic valve were completely excised. The orifice accepted a medium Perceval.

resultsThe total Cardiopulmonary Bypass (CPB) and aortic cross clamp (ACC) times (in minutes) were 99.76, 117.68 and 143.99 in Cases 1, 2 and 3, respectively. Moreover, post-implantation transesophageal echocardiogram (TOE) demonstrated a well-seated valve, no paravalvular leak in all cases and a peak gradient of 12.7 mmHg, 14.8 mmHg and 17.7 mmHg in Cases 1, 2 and 3, respectively.

conclusionThe Perceval prosthesis is an excellent choice for rAVR, as it can safely simplify challenging cases at risk of PPM and is an excellent valve-in-valve alternative to degenerated or infected Bentall valves with patent graft. The Perceval prosthesis can be well seated on the different structures of a degenerated bioprosthetic valve.

Indexed as

Aortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisBioprosthesisHeart Valve ProsthesisHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationProsthesis FailureAgedAged, 80 and overEchocardiography, TransesophagealFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProsthesis DesignReoperationAortic valve replacementDegenerated aortic valvePerceval

Identifiers

PMID40783708
PMCPMC12335142

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.