Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40783523›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2025

The role of serum zinc and MicroRNAs in osteoporosis: insights into bone metabolism and potential diagnostic markers.

Parastoo Karimi, Mohammad Reza Mirzaei, Farzaneh Arami, Zahra Bagheri-Hosseinabadi, Mitra Abbasifard, Saeed Mohammadi-Hosseinabad, Zahra Jalali, Mehdi Mahmoodi, Mohammad Reza Hajizadeh

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Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Parastoo KarimiMolecular Medicine Research Center, Research Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.
Mohammad Reza MirzaeiMolecular Medicine Research Center, Research Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.
Farzaneh AramiDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.
Zahra Bagheri-HosseinabadiMolecular Medicine Research Center, Research Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran. zb.hosseinabad@gmail.com.
Mitra AbbasifardImmunology of Infectious Diseases Research Center, Research Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran. dr.abbasifard.m@gmail.com.
Saeed Mohammadi-HosseinabadMolecular Medicine Research Center, Research Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.
Zahra JalaliDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.
Mehdi MahmoodiMolecular Medicine Research Center, Research Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.
Mohammad Reza HajizadehMolecular Medicine Research Center, Research Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundZinc (Zn) levels are reportedly lower in osteoporosis patients and may be linked to bone health. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have also been implicated in the regulation of bone remodeling. This study aims to investigate the role of selected miRNAs and their potential interplay with Zn in the pathogenesis of osteoporosis.

methodsIn this case-control study, 50 patients with osteoporosis and 50 healthy controls were recruited. The serum transcript levels of miRNAs were assessed using Real-time PCR.

resultsLevels of Zn was significantly (P = 0.0047) lower in the serum samples from osteoporosis patients in comparison to the healthy controls. The transcript level of miR-34a-5p (Fold change = 2.59, P = 0.008) and miR-335-5p (Fold change = 1.90, P = 0.013) was upregulated significantly in the serum samples of patients with osteoporosis compared to that of the healthy controls. Zn level in osteoporosis patients had significant negative correlation with transcript levels of miR-335-5p (r= -0.24, P = 0.037). Zn level had positive correlation with Z and T-scores and BMD of hip, spine, and femur. A negative correlation (r= -0.28 P = 0.044) was detected between transcript level of miR-34a-5p and femur BMD. There was a significant negative correlation between transcript level of miR-335-5p and hip BMD (r= -0.19 P = 0.038). miR-34a-5p and miR-335-5p showed diagnostic potential.

conclusionsThe findings suggest a potential interplay between Zn and miRNAs in the regulation of bone metabolism in osteoporosis patients. Zn and miRNAs may serve as biomarkers for bone health and a therapeutic target in osteoporosis management.

Indexed as

Bone and BonesMicroRNAsOsteoporosisZincAgedBiomarkersBone DensityBone RemodelingCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersMicroRNAsMIRN34 microRNA, humanZincBone metabolismMicroRNAOsteoporosisZinc

Identifiers

PMID40783523
PMCPMC12335165

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