Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40782786›Full record

Trial reportJournal of geriatric oncology2025

What's on your mind? A qualitative analysis of concerns and self-management strategies among older adults with advanced cancer.

Georgeann Booth, Mazin Rahman, Margaret Rosenzweig, Teresa Hagan Thomas, Yael Schenker

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of geriatric oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02712229 (A Cluster Randomized Trial of a Primary Palliative Care Intervention), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02712229 nacompletednot on this map

A Cluster Randomized Trial of a Primary Palliative Care Intervention (CONNECT) for Patients With Advanced Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PittsburghRan2016 to 2020Enrolled1,290ConditionsAdvanced CancerArmsCONNECT
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Georgeann BoothUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine; 3550 Terrace St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. Electronic address: booth.georgeann@medstudent.pitt.edu.
Mazin RahmanUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine; 3550 Terrace St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Margaret RosenzweigUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Nursing; 3500 Victoria St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Palliative Research Center (PaRC), University of Pittsburgh; 200 Meyran Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Teresa Hagan ThomasUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Nursing; 3500 Victoria St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Palliative Research Center (PaRC), University of Pittsburgh; 200 Meyran Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Yael SchenkerPalliative Research Center (PaRC), University of Pittsburgh; 200 Meyran Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA; Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh; 1218 Scaife Hall, 3550 Terrace Street Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA; UPMC Hillman Cancer Center; 5115 Centre Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA.

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHRISTOPHER J. BAKKENIST · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
A cluster randomized trial of a primary palliative care intervention (CONNECT) for patients with advanced cancerR01CA197103 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SCHENKER, YAEL · 2016 to 2021
$2.8M
Midcareer Investigator Award in Patient-Oriented Research: Yael Schenker, MD, MASK24AG070285 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SCHENKER, YAEL · 2021 to 2025
$841k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NCI NIH HHS R01 CA197103NIA NIH HHS K24 AG070285
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOlder adults with cancer are living longer, but their unique concerns and approaches to self-management are not well understood. Self-management strategies (SMS), historically studied in other chronic diseases, are a promising approach for empowering older patients with cancer and reducing their symptom burden. Self-management strategies are behaviors aimed at coping with the physical sequelae of and psychosocial adjustment to life-limiting disease. We sought to characterize the concerns and self-management strategies of older patients with advanced cancer. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis was a secondary analysis of N = 179 initial visits conducted by oncology nurses with older adults (age ≥ 60) with advanced solid tumors as part of a primary palliative care trial. All visits were audio-recorded and transcribed. The team conducted a mixed inductive and deductive content analysis informed by the qualitative description framework. All transcripts were dual coded, with disagreements resolved by consensus.

resultsPatients were a mean age of 72±8 years and 51% (92/179) were female. Almost all (99%) patients expressed at least one concern and patients expressed a median of five concerns (range: 1-12), most commonly in the domains of physical (97%), emotional (60%), and functional (59%) well-being. Nearly all patients, 99% (177/179), were using or planning to use a self-management strategy and patients endorsed a median of five self-management strategies (range: 1-13), most commonly related to the domains of physical (82%), emotional (75%), and social (67%) well-being. DISCUSSION: Older adults express multiple concerns during primary palliative care visits and they are using a variety of self-management strategies to cope with their advanced cancer. Self-management strategies could be a useful tool for future supportive oncology interventions.

trial registrationOriginally registered with ClinicalTrials.gov on March 7th, 2016, ID# NCT02712229.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsPalliative CareSelf-ManagementAdaptation, PsychologicalAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeAdvanced cancerOlder adultsQualitativeSelf-managementSupportive care

Identifiers

PMID40782786
PMCPMC12416885

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.