Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40782176›Full record

ArticleActa neurologica Belgica2026

Restless legs syndrome and hashimoto's thyroiditis.

Arif Tolga Sönmez, Hüseyin Demirci

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Article in Acta neurologica Belgica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Arif Tolga SönmezNeurology Department, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. ariftolga@gmail.com.
Hüseyin DemirciEndocrinology and Metabolic Diseases Department, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt has been hypothesized that an imbalance between thyroid hormones and dopaminergic activity may contribute to the development of Restless legs syndrome (RLS). This study aimed to evaluate the incidence and severity of RLS in patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis compared to healthy controls, with a focus on the potential impact of thyroid hormone replacement therapy.

methodsA total of 120 consecutive patients, 80 with Hashimoto's thyroiditis (40 untreated, 40 under treatment) and 40 healthy controls, were included in the study. RLS symptoms were assessed based on the International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group (IRLSSG) diagnostic criteria. Symptom severity was evaluated using the Restless Legs Syndrome Severity Rating Scale (RLS-SRS).

resultsRLS symptoms and RLS-SRS scores were significantly higher in patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis compared to healthy controls (p < 0.01). The untreated group showed a significantly higher RLS incidence and symptom severity than both the treated group and controls (p < 0.001). No significant difference was observed between the treated Hashimoto's group and the control group. Additionally, RLS severity was associated with a longer duration of Hashimoto's disease (p = 0.03).

conclusionThe results of our study suggest that RLS is more prevalent and severe in patients with untreated Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Furthermore, thyroid hormone replacement therapy may have a protective role in reducing both the incidence and severity of RLS in this population.

Indexed as

Hashimoto DiseaseRestless Legs SyndromeAdultFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexHashimoto’s thyroiditisRestless legs syndromeThyroidThyroid dysfunction

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.