Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40781839›Full record

ArticleJournal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG2025

Association of allergen stability and epithelial barrier function in sensitized patients.

Hannes Nösslinger, Ewald Mair, Gertie Janneke Oostingh, Verena Ahlgrimm-Siess, Anna Ringauf, Roland Lang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Association of allergen stability and epithelial barrier function in sensitized patients.Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hannes NösslingerDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Hospital of Merano (SABES-ASDAA), Teaching Hospital of Paracelsus Medical University, Merano-Meran, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7487-7345
Ewald MairRegistered pediatrician (SABES-ASDAA), Brunico-Bruneck, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8319-7133
Gertie Janneke OostinghBiomedical Sciences, Salzburg University of Applied Sciences, Puch/Salzburg, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-5083-217X
Verena Ahlgrimm-SiessDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-4187-0662
Anna RingaufMacroArray Diagnostics (MADx), Vienna, Austria.
Roland LangDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-9750-0188

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesPanallergen families differ in their stability to heat and pH, which affects both the severity and clinical manifestations of allergic reactions. The extent of epithelial barrier dysfunction is thought to influence sensitization to different allergens. This study aimed to investigate associations between patient characteristics, epithelial barrier-related markers, and distinct sensitization profiles. PATIENTS AND

methodsSpecific immunoglobulin E (sIgE) against stable (2S albumins, 7/8S and 11S globulins) and unstable allergens (PR-10 proteins, profilins) was assessed in 216 patients recruited in South Tyrol, Italy, using the multiplex assay ALEX

resultsPatients sensitized to stable allergens were younger, showed more frequently eczema, higher IGA scores, and higher TEWL. Gastrointestinal symptoms combined with skin symptoms were more common. Respiratory symptoms alone were more frequent in patients sensitized to unstable allergens but were associated with higher FeNO values only in the case of co-sensitizations to stable allergens.

conclusionsSensitization to stable allergens is associated with distinctive epithelial barrier impairment. Children with respiratory symptoms may benefit from multiplex testing for co-sensitizations to stable food allergens and early initiation of specific immunotherapy to aeroallergens to prevent asthma in positive cases.

Indexed as

AllergensAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin EItalyMaleMiddle AgedWater Loss, InsensibleYoung AdultAllergensImmunoglobulin EALEX2allergiesepithelial barriermolecular diagnosticsmultiplex assay

Identifiers

PMID40781839
PMCPMC12697320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.