Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40781805›Full record

ArticleSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2025

DPP-DTT Nanowire Phototransistors for Optoelectronic Synapses in EMG and ECG Signal Classification.

Wangmyung Choi, Jin Seok Yoon, Won Woo Lee, Gun Ho Hong, Hyeonjung Kim, Seyong Oh, Young Tea Chun, Hocheon Yoo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Battery-Inspired Electrochemical Synapses for Neuromorphic Applications.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wangmyung ChoiDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seoul, 04763, Republic of Korea.
Jin Seok YoonDivision of Electronics and Electrical Information Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, 727 Taejong-ro, Busan, 49112, Republic of Korea.
Won Woo LeeDepartment of Artificial Intelligence Semiconductor Engineering, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni - ro, Seoul, 04763, Republic of Korea.
Gun Ho HongDivision of Electrical Engineering, Hanyang University ERICA, 55 Hanyangdaehak-ro, Ansan, 15588, Republic of Korea.
Hyeonjung KimDivision of Electrical Engineering, Hanyang University ERICA, 55 Hanyangdaehak-ro, Ansan, 15588, Republic of Korea.
Seyong OhDivision of Electrical Engineering, Hanyang University ERICA, 55 Hanyangdaehak-ro, Ansan, 15588, Republic of Korea.
Young Tea ChunDivision of Electronics and Electrical Information Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, 727 Taejong-ro, Busan, 49112, Republic of Korea.
Hocheon YooDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seoul, 04763, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0772-3327

Funding

Hanyang University HY-2024-2696Institute of Information & Communications Technology Planning & Evaluation. Grant Number IITP-(2025)-RS-2023-00253914Korea Basic Science Institute 2022R1A6C101B738Ministry of Education of KoreaNational Research Foundation of Korea and RS-2022-NR071808National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00210194National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2024-00433166National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2024-00438999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A neuromorphic phototransistor based on nanowire-patterned diketopyrrolo-pyrrole-dithienylthieno[3,2-b]thiophene (DPP-DTT) is reported. The nanowires, well-aligned with a width of 460 nm, spacing of 8-11 µm, and height of ≈80 nm, are fabricated using the stamping method of soft lithography and exhibit optically stimulated synaptic behavior. Under blue illumination (455 nm, 0.55 mW cm-2), a photogating effect arises at the DPP-DTT/SiO2 interface, leading to threshold voltage shifts up to 6.4 V as a result of electron trapping at the interface. Negative gate pulses (-7 V) facilitate recombination of the trapped electrons, inducing detrapping and consequently leading to a decrease in the threshold voltage. These two behaviors effectively emulate the processes of potentiation and depression. Efficient trap-detrapping dynamics are facilitated by the unique geometry of the nanowire. Synaptic plasticity is modulated by adjusting stimulus intensity (light pulse: 0.26-1.42 mW cm

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyElectromyographyNanowiresSynapsesThiophenesTransistors, ElectronicHumansThiophenesDPP‐DTT nanowireelectrocardiogramelectromyographyneuromorphic devicephoto‐gating effectphototransistorphysiological signal classification

Identifiers

PMID40781805
PMCPMC12674097

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.