Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40781721›Full record

ArticleBMC rheumatology2025

Influence of socio-demographic factors on health-related quality of life in patients with inflammatory joint diseases.

Stefka Stoilova, Daniela Taneva, Mariela Geneva-Popova, Teodora Dimcheva, Stanislava Popova-Belova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC rheumatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stefka StoilovaFaculty of Public Health, Department of Health Care Management, Medical University - Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria. ef_i@abv.bg.
Daniela TanevaFaculty of Public Health, Department of Nursing, Medical University - Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
Mariela Geneva-PopovaFaculty of Medicine, Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases, Medical University - Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
Teodora DimchevaFaculty of Public Health, Department of Medical Informatics, Biostatistics end e-Learning, Medical University - Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
Stanislava Popova-BelovaFaculty of Medicine, Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases, Medical University - Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study was conducted to describe differences in self-reported health-related quality of life (HRQoL) for patients with inflammatory joint disease (IJD) related to sociodemographic factors.

methodsThe data were collected through an anonymous survey in a cross-sectional study of 261 patients with IJD- rheumatoid arthritis (RA), psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA). The patients' health status was assessed using a standard questionnaire [EQ-5D-3L].

resultsThe results showed no significant differences related to the type of JDC in any domain of patients' quality of life. Among the demographic factors, social status showed a significant association with all aspects of patients' HRQoL: mobility ratings (p = 0.002), self-care ratings (p < 0.001), usual activities (p < 0.001), pain or discomfort (p = 0.039), anxiety or depression (p = 0.001). Anxiety and depression were more common among women than men (p = 0.033). Men rated their health higher on the EQ-VAS scale (p = 0.036). Working patients reported better health than retirees (p = 0.008), and disability pensioners (p < 0.001). Better health was associated with higher levels of education (p < 0.001). Patients with elementary education provided the lowest ratings while patients with higher degrees gave the highest ratings. Patients living in villages reported better health than those from urban areas (p = 0.019). Social class, education, and place of residence accounted for 17.9% of the variance in EQ-VAS scores.

conclusionUnderstanding the role of sociodemographic factors is crucial to promote improved patient care and better healthcare resources. The results of our study can serve as a benchmark for future studies to assess the influence of sociodemographic factors among patients with other subtypes of IJD.

Indexed as

EQ-5D-3LHealth-related quality of lifeHealth status assessmentInflammatory joint diseasesSocio-demographic factors

Identifiers

PMID40781721
PMCPMC12333251

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.