Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40781699›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025

Epidemiologic and clinical profiles of colorectal cancer in Southern Egypt.

Doris W Chiu, Noha Rashad, Nashwa Kordy, Emad Shash, Amr Soliman

Abstract read
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Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Doris W ChiuGraduate School of Public Health and Policy, The City University of New York (CUNY), New York, NY, USA.
Noha RashadShefaa Al-Orman Hospital, Luxor, Egypt.
Nashwa KordyShefaa Al-Orman Hospital, Luxor, Egypt.
Emad ShashShefaa Al-Orman Hospital, Luxor, Egypt. emad.shash@nci.cu.edu.eg.
Amr SolimanSchool of Medicine, The City University of New York (CUNY, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Research Center in Minority Institutions (RCMI) at City CollegeU54MD017979 · NIMHD · CITY COLLEGE OF NEW YORK · PI M. Felice Marina GHILARDI · 2024 to 2026
$15.9M
Cancer Epidemiology Education in Special Populations Program-15R25CA112383 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Amr Soliman · 2006 to 2026
$6.1M
NCI NIH HHS R25CA112383NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD017979
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo calculate the incidence of colorectal cancer in Southern Egypt and to describe the epidemiological profiles of people with colorectal cancer in this region.

introductionColorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the common cancers in high income countries but historically CRC has been uncommon in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Egypt was among the first countries to report higher incidence of early-onset CRC under age 40. While previous studies on CRC in Egypt over the past 3 decades have focused on Cairo and the northern Nile delta regions, this study focused on CRC in the Southern Egypt, an underserved region with distinct socioeconomic and patient constitutional characteristics.

methodsWe identified 613 CRC patients who received care during 2018-2022 at the Shefa Al-Orman Cancer Hospital (SOH), the main cancer hospital in the Luxor province in Southern Egypt. Data retrieved from the medical records included demographic, clinical, and family history of all patients managed at SOH. We calculated the incidence by two age groups, under age 45 vs. 45 + years, the incidence rate (IR), age- and sex-specific rates, and distribution of clinical characteristics.

resultsTwenty-three percent of patients were diagnosed under age 45. The 5-year incidence was 4.5 per 100,000, and the incidence rate (IR) of early-onset was 1.3 vs 18.3 per 100,000 for those 45 + years. Distant metastasis was identified in 28% of patients, and 38% of patients had rectal cancers and 58% of the patients were alive at last follow-up.

conclusionThe incidence of early-onset and late-onset CRC is lower in Southern Egypt than the reported incidence from other regions of the country. Future etiologic studies should focus on investigating the socioeconomic and lifestyle factors of Southern Egypt. Clinical studies should also explore factors related to late-stage presentation and low survival in this population. The study may have global implications for the etiology and management of colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsAdultAgedAge DistributionAge of OnsetEgyptFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedColonColorectal cancerEarly-onsetEgyptPopulation-basedRectum

Identifiers

PMID40781699
PMCPMC12333102

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.