Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40781287›Full record

SynthesisBMC psychiatry2025

Pomgulated methionil (LY2140023) in schizophrenia patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Hala Aboushawareb, Omar F Abbas, Hend Ghabour, Omar Hassan, Ali Nagy Shelbaya, Rahma Abdelsalam, Mostafa Meshref

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hala AboushawarebFaculty of medicine, Mansoura university, Mansoura, Egypt. Halasalahh25@gmail.com.
Omar F AbbasFaculty of medicine, Al-Azhar university, Cairo, Egypt.
Hend GhabourHelwan psychiatric Hospital, Egyptian ministry of health, Cairo, Egypt.
Omar HassanFaculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ali Nagy ShelbayaFaculty of Medicine, New Mansoura University, Manosoura, Egypt.
Rahma AbdelsalamFaculty of medicine, Mansoura university, Mansoura, Egypt.
Mostafa MeshrefDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPomaglumetad methionil (LY2140023 monohydrate) is a potent and selective agonist for metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR2/3). Unlike traditional antipsychotics, it does not directly interact with dopamine or serotonin (5-HT2A) receptors, potentially offering a novel mechanism of action with a different side-effect profile. We aim to provide an overview of this novel drug and evaluate its efficacy in comparison to both placebo and atypical antipsychotics by performing a systematic review and meta-analysis.

methodsA comprehensive literature search was conducted to identify relevant studies. The included studies investigated the effect of Promogulated methionil. The quality of studies was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias 2 (ROB-2) Statistical analysis was conducted using Review Manager (revman) with outcomes expressed as Mean differences (MD) with 95% confidence intervals (CI).

resultsThe systematic review included 4 randomized clinical trials (RCTs). The analysis revealed that pomaglumetad methionil (LY2140023) didn't have a statistically significant effect on PANNS compared to placebo (p-value = 0.31) and it was less effective in decreasing PANSS score in comparison to atypical antipsychotics (p-value < 0.00001). However, the drug showed a significant effect on weight gain (p-value < 0.00001) and prolactin (p < 0.0001) in comparison to atypical antipsychotics.

conclusionsIn conclusion, this systematic review and meta-analysis provide evidence that pomaglumetad methionil (LY2140023) does not demonstrate consistent efficacy in the treatment of schizophrenia. Although the compound is associated with a more favorable profile regarding weight gain and prolactin elevation, these advantages do not compensate for its lack of therapeutic efficacy.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateSchizophreniaHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAntipsychotic AgentsReceptors, Metabotropic Glutamate

Identifiers

PMID40781287
PMCPMC12333133

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.