Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40781152›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2026

Multimodal neuromonitoring modalities of neonatal patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.

Allison Young, Luna Vorster, James Riviello, Duy Dinh, Rita Shah, Jennifer Erklauer, Amir Navaei, Andrea Ontaneda

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Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Allison YoungDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Luna VorsterDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Cleveland, OH, USA.
James RivielloDivision of Neurology and Developmental Neuroscience, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4399-0257
Duy DinhDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Rita ShahDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Jennifer ErklauerDivision of Neurology and Developmental Neuroscience, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Amir NavaeiDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Andrea OntanedaDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA. amontan1@texaschildrens.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe the neonatal population requiring ECMO; characterize their neurologic injury; summarize multimodal neuromonitoring (MNM) utilized for neonatal ECMO patients; and discern impacts of MNM on patient management. STUDY

designThis retrospective chart review includes neonates admitted from 2019 to 2023 requiring ECMO. Data include patient characteristics; details of neurologic injury; radiographic, electroencephalogram (EEG), and near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) findings; and effects of MNM on patient management.

resultsAmong 53 patients, MNM included head ultrasound (53/53, 100%), continuous EEG (35/53,66%), and NIRS (24/53,45%). The frequency of EEG and NIRS monitoring increased after implementing a MNM protocol. Adverse neurologic events were detected in 18 patients (34%). Responses to MNM findings included change in anticoagulation (12/18,67%), recommending additional neuroimaging (11/18,61%), and anti-seizure medication administration (7/18,39%).

conclusionMNM during ECMO facilitates timely detection of evolving neurologic injury and informs patient management. Utilizing a MNM protocol increased the number of neonates receiving continuous neuromonitoring.

Indexed as

Extracorporeal Membrane OxygenationNeurophysiological MonitoringElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleNeuroimagingRetrospective StudiesSpectroscopy, Near-Infrared

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.