ArticleJACC. Case reports2025
Hemorrhagic Pericarditis as a Harbinger of Giant Cell Arteritis Relapse.
Article in JACC. Case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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7 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundPericarditis in patients with giant cell arteritis (GCA) has been described in literature but is infrequently recognised as an initial manifestation, posing diagnostic challenges. CASE SUMMARY: A 71-year-old male presented with pericarditis as the sole clinical manifestation on a background of previously treated GCA. Despite the absence of hallmark symptoms, he was confirmed to have medium-vessel vasculitis on a fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography scan. DISCUSSION: This case highlights the importance of considering pericarditis and pericardial effusions as potential manifestations of GCA even in the absence of typical symptoms to ensure timely management and minimize complications and underscores the need for further data on treatment specific to GCA-related pericarditis. TAKE-HOME MESSAGES: Pericarditis may be an atypical presenting symptom of GCA, occurring in the absence of typical symptoms. At present, there are limited data on the treatment of GCA-related pericarditis despite its recognition as a manifestation of the disease.
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