Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40780730›Full record

ArticleRMD open2025

Development of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the efficient detection of autoantibodies against nuclear valosin-containing protein-like protein (NVL) 2 using its manipulated cDNA.

Yuta Yamashita, Yasuhiko Yamano, Yoshinao Muro, Haruka Koizumi, Mariko Ogawa-Momohara, Satoshi Kamiya, Norika Akashi, Takuya Takeichi, Yasuhiro Kondoh, Masashi Akiyama

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RMD open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yuta YamashitaDermatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yasuhiko YamanoRespiratory and Allergy Medicine, Tosei General Hospital, Seto, Japan.
Yoshinao MuroDermatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan ymuro@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-2329-8375
Haruka KoizumiDermatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Mariko Ogawa-MomoharaDermatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Satoshi KamiyaDermatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Norika AkashiDermatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Takuya TakeichiDermatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yasuhiro KondohRespiratory and Allergy Medicine, Tosei General Hospital, Seto, Japan.
Masashi AkiyamaDermatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAntinuclear valosin-containing protein-like protein (NVL) antibodies have been detected only in systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients, and diverse comorbidities have been reported in anti-NVL antibody-positive SSc patients. Any relationship between antibodies against NVL1, a minor isoform of NVL, and the clinical symptoms also remains unclear. To clarify the clinical features of anti-NVL2 antibody-positive patients, we developed an ELISA for measuring antibodies against NVL2, a major target of autoantibodies against NVL.

methodsSera from 1676 patients with various conditions were included. 167 anti-nucleolar antibody (ANoA)-positive sera, 120 ANoA-negative sera and 17 healthy control sera were examined by an ELISA that uses the recombinant protein of NVL2 derived from its gene-manipulated complementary DNA clone (modified NVL2 (mNVL2)).

results18 ANoA-positive sera subjected to indirect immunofluorescence (IIF) were positive for anti-mNVL2 ELISA. Although one ANoA-negative serum was judged false positive in our anti-mNVL2 ELISA, the above 18 anti-mNVL2 ELISA-positive sera were confirmed to be positive for anti-NVL2 antibodies by immunoprecipitation-Western blotting. Anti-NVL2 antibodies were detected in 17.0% of homogeneous nucleolar (AC-8) patterns in IIF. Six SSc patients had anti-NVL2 antibodies, whereas five with idiopathic interstitial pneumonia and seven with other diseases had anti-NVL2 antibodies. Anti-mNVL2 ELISA titres were significantly higher in the anti-NVL2 antibody-positive SSc patients than in the anti-NVL2 antibody-positive non-SSc patients (p<0.042).

conclusionsWe found more anti-NVL2 antibody-positive cases than any previous study, as far as we know. Our ELISA, which showed an association between titres of these antibodies and SSc diagnosis, promises to expand knowledge about anti-NVL2 antibodies.

Indexed as

Antibodies, AntinuclearAutoantibodiesDNA, ComplementaryNuclear ProteinsScleroderma, SystemicValosin Containing ProteinAdultAgedEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAntibodies, AntinuclearAutoantibodiesDNA, ComplementaryNuclear ProteinsValosin Containing ProteinAutoantibodiesAutoimmunityBiomarkersScleroderma, Systemic

Identifiers

PMID40780730
PMCPMC12336533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.