Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40779595›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2025

Willingness of adolescent girls and young women to participate in future clinical trials of long-acting PrEP implants for HIV prevention, Kampala Uganda.

Jane Frances Lunkuse, Grace Godfrey Sseremba, Candice Chetty-Makkan, Elizabeth Wahome, Matt A Price, Yunia Mayanja

Abstract read
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Article in PLOS global public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jane Frances LunkuseMedical Research Council/Uganda Virus Research Institute and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1261-2699
Grace Godfrey SserembaMedical Research Council/Uganda Virus Research Institute and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2624-4603
Candice Chetty-MakkanFaculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Elizabeth WahomeRadcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8386-7555
Matt A PriceInternational AIDS Vaccine Initiative, New York, New York, United States of America.
Yunia MayanjaMedical Research Council/Uganda Virus Research Institute and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) continue to face a significant risk of HIV infection, particularly as numerous experimental prevention products are in development. This study assessed the willingness to participate (WTP) in future clinical trials of long-acting HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) implants among AGYW at high risk of HIV infection in Kampala, Uganda. From January to October 2019, we conducted a cross-sectional study among AGYW aged 14-24 years. Interviewers _collected data on socio-demographics, substance use, sexual behavioural risk, contraceptive use and laboratory diagnosis of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Participants were asked about their WTP in future clinical trials of a long-acting PrEP (LAP) implant. Multivariable logistic regression models were fitted to determine participant characteristics associated with WTP in future clinical trials of a PrEP implant. We enrolled 285 participants, with a median age of 20 years. Among them, 57.2% were single, 54.7% had completed at least secondary education, 92.6% engaged in transactional sex, 36.5% had multiple new male partners, 25.3% tested positive for STIs (chlamydia or gonorrhoea), and 15.4% reported drug use in the past three months. Nearly half (45.6%) of the AGYW expressed willingness to participate in a future HIV prevention study involving the LAP implant. Willingness to participate in a future HIV prevention study involving the LAP implant was higher among those with multiple new male partners (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 1.84, 95%CI 1.09-3.11, P = 0.022) and those using contraceptives (aOR 1.69, 95% CI 1.00-2.85, P = 0.047) but lower among those with higher income levels (aOR 0.46, 95%CI 0.25-0.84, P = 0.013). These findings suggest that AGYW with higher HIV risk and those with prior contraceptive experience could potentially participate in future clinical trials of the LAP implant.

Identifiers

PMID40779595
PMCPMC12333988

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.