Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40779093›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2026

Pulsed field ablation for idiopathic premature ventricular complexes: evaluation of acute and chronic lesion characteristics with cardiac magnetic resonance imaging.

Cheng Cai, Zhiwei Ai, Jun Wang, Yi Xu, Weizhu Ju, Changlun Ye, Gang Yang, Hongwu Chen, Hailei Liu, Zidun Wang and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Ventricular pulsed field ablation from bench to bedside: preclinical and clinical evidence from a systematic review and meta-analysis.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. First-in-human use of the dual-energy SMARTTOUCH™ SF radiofrequency and pulsed field ablation catheter for ventricular arrhythmia treatment.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Cheng Cai *Division of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Zhiwei Ai *Division of Cardiology, Jiangsu Province Hospital Chongqing Hospital, 54 Tuowanzhi Road, Chongqing, 401420, China.
Jun WangDivision of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Yi XuDivision of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Weizhu JuDivision of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China. juweizhu@126.com.
Changlun YeDivision of Cardiology, Jiangsu Province Hospital Chongqing Hospital, 54 Tuowanzhi Road, Chongqing, 401420, China. 147840766@qq.com.
Gang YangDivision of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Hongwu ChenDivision of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Hailei LiuDivision of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Zidun WangDivision of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Xiaohong JiangDivision of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Chang CuiDivision of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Jiale DongSichuan Jinjiang Electronic Medical Device Technology Co, Ltd, Chengdu, 610045, China.
Minglong ChenDivision of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo date, data about pulsed field ablation (PFA) for ventricular arrhythmias are limited, and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) characteristics of acute and chronic PFA lesions in the ventricles have not been described. This study sought to examine feasibility and efficacy of premature ventricular complex (PVC) ablation using focal PFA, as well as assess acute and chronic lesion characteristics using CMR.

methodsThis was a prospective, single-arm study performed at two centers in China. Consecutive patients with frequent, symptomatic PVCs were consented and recruited. All procedures were performed using a comprehensive cardiac PFA system. PVC burden evaluation and CMR were performed before the procedure, within 3 days, and at approximately 6 months post-procedure.

resultsTwelve patients (mean age 54 ± 14 years, 41.7% female) were included and underwent ablation. The PVCs originated in the right ventricular outflow tract in seven (58.3%) patients, the left ventricular outflow tract in three (25%) patients, the left anterior papillary muscle in one (8.3%) patient and para-Hisian septum in one (8.3%) patient, respectively. Nine (75%) patients had complete elimination of PVCs after PFA. The PFA lesions were visualized and quantified by CMR in 6 out of 12 patients. The median volume evaluated by acute late gadolinium enhancement was 726 (430, 1544) mm

conclusionPFA showed favorable efficacy and safety in patients with frequent PVCs. CMR imaging allows clear visualization and quantitative analysis of PFA lesions, which showed a significant size regression from acute to chronic period.

Indexed as

Catheter AblationMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineVentricular Premature ComplexesAcute DiseaseAdultAgedChinaChronic DiseaseFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCardiac magnetic resonanceCatheter ablationPremature ventricular complexesPulsed field ablation

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.