Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40778517›Full record

Observational studyJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2024

Brief Report: Switching to Long-Acting CAB/RPV: Data From an Italian Monocentric Cohort.

Maddalena Matone, Marco Piscaglia, Andrea Giacomelli, Davide Moschese, Amedeo Capetti, Giacomo Pozza, Lucia Galli, Spinello Antinori, Andrea Gori, Giuliano Rizzardini and 1 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Maddalena MatoneDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Unit I, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Luigi Sacco Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Marco PiscagliaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Unit I, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Luigi Sacco Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Andrea GiacomelliDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy; and.
Davide MoscheseDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Unit I, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Luigi Sacco Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Amedeo CapettiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Unit I, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Luigi Sacco Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Giacomo PozzaIII Division of Infectious Diseases, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Luigi Sacco Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Lucia GalliDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Unit II, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Luigi Sacco Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Spinello AntinoriDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy; and.
Andrea GoriCentre for Multidisciplinary Research in Health Science (MACH), University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Giuliano RizzardiniDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Unit I, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Luigi Sacco Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Maria Vittoria CossuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Unit I, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Luigi Sacco Hospital, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCabotegravir (CAB)/rilpivirine (RPV) is the first long-acting injectable (LAI) antiretroviral therapy approved for virologically suppressed adults with HIV-1.

settingItalian single centre cohort.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective observational study to assess the durability, adherence to the prescribed injection schedule, and reasons for discontinuation of CAB/RPV LAI administered every 8 weeks (Q8W).

resultsOne hundred thirty-eight patients were included with a median observation period of 43 weeks [interquartile range (IQR) 34-47 weeks]. Of these, 32 (23.2%) were female, and the median age was 51 years (IQR 40-58 years). Twelve patients (8.7%) discontinued CAB/RPV LAI treatment with a median time to discontinuation of 21 weeks (IQR 12-35 weeks), and 92.8% of the injections occurred within the CAB/RPV LAI schedule. The most common reason for discontinuation was injection-related pain (5/12). No confirmed virological failure occurred during the period of observation with 3 individuals who experienced virological blips.

conclusionsOur findings showed that CAB/RPV LAI Q8W is tolerated well in clinical practice, with high adherence to the injection schedule and few discontinuations mainly related to injection site-related pain.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsRilpivirineAdultFemaleHIV-1HumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAnti-HIV AgentsRilpivirineadherencecabotegravirdiscontinuationHIVlong-acting antiretroviral therapyrilpivirine

Identifiers

PMID40778517
PMCPMC11500691

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.