Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40778480›Full record

ArticleTransplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society

Trends over Time in Practice and Outcomes of Lung Transplantation in Recipients With Human Immunodeficiency Virus.

Zeba Nauroz, Jessica M Ruck, Pali Shah, Errol Bush, William Werbel, Sarath Raju, Vagish Hemmige, Ghady Haidar, Allan B Massie, Dorry L Segev and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zeba NaurozDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4522-876X
Jessica M RuckDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5749-5505
Pali ShahDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Errol BushDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1251-8467
William WerbelDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2943-5895
Sarath RajuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4056-5615
Vagish HemmigeDepartment of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6346-1826
Ghady HaidarDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh and UPMC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Allan B MassieDepartment of Surgery, NYU Langone Transplant Institute, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5288-5125
Dorry L SegevDepartment of Surgery, NYU Langone Transplant Institute, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1924-4801
Christine M DurandDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2605-9257
Mary G BowringDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7299-7730

Funding

HOPE in Action: A Clinical Trial of HIV-to-HIV Liver TransplantationU01AI138897 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Christine Marie Durand, DORRY L. SEGEV · 2018 to 2026
$25.5M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM136577 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ANDREA L COX · 2020 to 2026
$13.4M
HOPE in Action: A clinical trial of HIV-to-HIV deceased donor kidney transplantationU01AI134591 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DURAND, CHRISTINE MARIE, SEGEV, DORRY L. · 2017 to 2021
$11.0M
Air Pollution's Impact on Lung Aging in HIVK23HL164151 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Sarath Raju · 2022 to 2026
$943k
Patient Oriented Research in Kidney Disease and Transplant SurgeryK24DK101828 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SEGEV, DORRY L. · 2014 to 2018
$922k
The Landscape of Serious Infections following Kidney Transplantation in People Living with HIVK23AI157893 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WERBEL, WILLIAM · 2021 to 2025
$847k
Frailty and post-liver transplant delirium and cognitive impairment in older recipientsF32AG067642 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI RUCK, JESSICA MOORE · 2021 to 2023
$258k
Leveraging a novel health records platform to predict the development of cardiovascular disease following kidney transplantationF30HL168842 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BOWRING, MARY GRACE · 2023 to 2025
$170k
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) F30HL168842National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) K23HL164151National Institute of Aging (NIA) F32AG067642National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) K32AI157893National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) U01AI134591National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) U01AI138897National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) K24DK101828National Institute of General Medical Scientists Training Program T32GM13677NHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL168842NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL164151NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI157893NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI134591NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI138897NIA NIH HHS F32 AG067642NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK101828NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM136577
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are at an increased risk for end-stage lung disease, for which lung transplantation (LT) may be necessary.

methodsWe aimed to characterize the national practice patterns of LT in recipients with HIV (HIV R+) and post-LT outcomes, including rejection in the US over time. Using the Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients data (from January 1, 2004, to December 1, 2024, for practice patterns and from January 1, 2016, to December 1, 2024, for outcomes), we compared 96 adult HIV R+ to 42 341 LT recipients without HIV (HIV R-). We examined the association between HIV and outcomes using Gini coefficients, Cox regression, and modified Poisson regression before and after 2020.

resultsHIV R+ LTs increased from 0.1% in 2004 to 0.4% of LTs in 2024 (p = 0.07). Pre-2020, 18 centers performed 80% of HIV R+ LTs (Gini = 0.78); post-2020, 14 centers performed 80% of HIV R+ LTs (Gini = 0.76), indicating no expansion of the practice across centers. HIV R+ did not have an increased risk of mortality (adjusted hazard ratio pre-2020: 0.91 [95% confidence interval 0.41-1.62], p = 0.7 and post-2020: 1.05 [0.49-3.25], p = 0.8), or increased risk of 1-year rejection rate (adjusted relative risk pre-2020: 0.60 [0.20-1.77], p = 0.3, and post-2020: 0.77 [0.26-2.2], p = 0.6).

conclusionsIncreasing numbers of HIV R+ LTs and comparable outcomes to those without HIV are encouraging, yet few centers perform these transplants.

Indexed as

Graft RejectionHIV InfectionsLung TransplantationPractice Patterns, Physicians'AdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesTransplant RecipientsTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesHIVlung transplantationpatient survival

Identifiers

PMID40778480
PMCPMC13455079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.