Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40778330›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Unveiling the neural signatures of adolescents with non-suicidal self-injury behavior: an fNIRS study.

Huishan Liu, Gaizhi Li, Ying Niu, Qiqi Li, Aixia Zhang, Zhifen Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Huishan LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, First Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Gaizhi LiDepartment of Psychiatry, First Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Ying NiuDepartment of Psychiatry, First Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Qiqi LiDepartment of Psychiatry, First Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Aixia ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, First Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Zhifen LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, First Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) behavior among adolescents is a significant public health issue, which brings a range of adverse consequences. However, the specific mechanisms underlying this behavior remain unclear. The current study aimed to investigate the hemodynamic activation characteristics of adolescents with NSSI using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) and to explore the correlation of cortical activation with NSSI behavior. Methods: Eighteen adolescents with NSSI behavior and 24 healthy controls (HCs) participated in this study. Cortical activation (frontal and temporal lobe hemodynamics) were examined using fNIRS. Self-harm frequency, Self-harm functions, and personality traits were assessed by OSI, NSSI - AT, and EPQ respectively. Results: The Δβ value in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) area of the NSSI group was significantly higher than that of the HC group, and the activation level of the DLPFC showed a strong positive correlation with the social communication and the expression subscale of the NSSI-AT. Conclusion: The specific manifestation of DLPFC cortical activation in adolescents may serve as a candidate neural correlate for NSSI behavior. Targeted improvement of individual social skills and emotional expression abilities is expected to reduce NSSI behaviors.

Indexed as

adolescentcandidate neural correlateDLPFCfNIRSNSSI

Identifiers

PMID40778330
PMCPMC12329588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.