Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40778185›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2025

Doctor-Patient Communication and Sensory Disabilities among Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Findings from NHATS.

Kevin E Nguyen, Theodora Papachristou, Olga Korosteleva

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kevin E NguyenDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, California State University Long Beach.ORCID 0009-0007-4720-2362
Theodora PapachristouDepartment of Health Science, California State University Long Beach.ORCID 0000-0002-2480-5749
Olga KorostelevaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, California State University Long Beach.ORCID 0000-0002-1611-1480

Funding

The National Health and Trends StudyU01AG032947 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VICKI A. FREEDMAN, JENNIFER ANN SCHRACK · 2008 to 2026
$169.4M
NIA NIH HHS U01 AG032947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Older adults with communication disabilities (CDs) encounter challenges across various environments, with the most pronounced difficulties arising in healthcare settings. While CD is a common occurrence, limited research explores the medical and socioeconomic factors contributing to CD in the patient-centered setting. Therefore, our paper explores this interplay between communication experiences for older adults in healthcare contexts. Methods: We combined and cleaned data (N=3725) from 2011 (Round 1) to 2022 (Round 12) taken from The National Health and Aging Trends Study (NHATS) and employed a binary logistic model and a weighted model to account for population adjustment to identify prevalent covariates influencing our hypothesis. Results: In a sample of 3725, health-related concerns (OR = 11.06, 95% CI: 7.81-15.65) significantly contributed to communication difficulties in the doctor's office. Hearing loss (OR = 1.56, 95% CI: 1.05-1.10) and low education levels (below high school) (OR = 1.59, 95% CI: 1.23-2.06) were also associated with communication challenges. Conclusion: These findings indicate that significant health issues in adults may contribute to the development of communication disorders, underscoring the need for comprehensive support mechanisms. Future research should focus into supportive strategies and improved physician relationships is vital to support the needs to disabled patients.

Indexed as

Communication DisorderDoctor-Patient CommunicationHearing ImpairmentVision Impairment

Identifiers

PMID40778185
PMCPMC12330467

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.