Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40777852›Full record

ArticleSage open aging

Frailty in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome: Comparisons Among Three Frailty Screening Tools in Predicting In-Hospital Adverse Events.

Anh Phuong Nguyen, Hung Manh Pham, Tam Ngoc Nguyen, Thanh Xuan Nguyen, Huong Thi Thu Nguyen, Thu Thi Hoai Nguyen, Huong Thi Thanh Nguyen, Anh Trung Nguyen, Quang Ngoc Nguyen, Giang Song Tran and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sage open aging. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Anh Phuong NguyenBach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hung Manh PhamBach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tam Ngoc NguyenHanoi Medical University, Vietnam.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9265-1887
Thanh Xuan NguyenHanoi Medical University, Vietnam.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9858-9268
Huong Thi Thu NguyenHanoi Medical University, Vietnam.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6738-7663
Thu Thi Hoai NguyenHanoi Medical University, Vietnam.
Huong Thi Thanh NguyenHanoi Medical University, Vietnam.
Anh Trung NguyenHanoi Medical University, Vietnam.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4938-8582
Quang Ngoc NguyenBach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7614-9889
Giang Song TranBach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Huyen Thi Thanh VuHanoi Medical University, Vietnam.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3132-3801

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The aims of the study were to investigate the proportion of frailty among inpatients having Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) and to compare the prognostic value of three frailty screening methods in predicting in-hospital adverse events among the study population. Methods: This prospective, observational study design was conducted on older patients with ACS. Data was collected using a structured questionnaire on general characteristics (age, gender, comorbidities, body mass index) and medical records (admission diagnosis, ACS type, angiography results, treatment therapy, left ventrical ejection fraction, and length of hospital stay). Frailty was assessed using three frailty screening scales: Reported Edmonton Frail Scale (REFS), Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS), and Frail Scale (FS). Results: A total of 116 older patients, the mean age was 72.9 (SD: 6.2) years. Prevalence of frailty in older inpatients with ACS was 44.8%, 35.3%, and 32.7% according to REFS; CFS, and FS, respectively. In addition, 75.9% were treated with percutaneous coronary intervention and the length of hospitalization was 6.3 (SD: 3.8) days. The AUC in the prognosis of net adverse clinical events (NACE) for patients with ACS was 0.74 (with REFS ≥ 7 points), 0.76 (with CFS ≥ 5 points), and 0.80 (with FS ≥ 2 points). Kappa values of 0.49, 0.57, and 0.47 were observed for REFS, CFS, and FS. Conclusion: This study compared three frailty screening tools in predicting in-hospital adverse events among Acute Coronary Syndrome. The Frail Scale showed the highest value to predict NACE and demonstrated its superiority over other frailty scales.

Indexed as

ACSfrailtyfrailty screening toololder patients

Identifiers

PMID40777852
PMCPMC12329201

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.